Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41313555›Full record

ArticleEating and weight disorders : EWD2025

Assessing eating disorder education in U.S. medical schools: a qualitative content analysis of lecture slides.

Agatha A Laboe, Lauren E Pictor, Mahathi Gavuji, Samantha Temucin, Anna Kreynin, Elizabeth Sheil, Brooke Jourdan, Katherine Schaumberg, Heather Davis, Erin N Harrop

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Eating and weight disorders : EWD, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Agatha A LaboeDepartment of Psychology, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA. agathalaboe@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5089-4087
Lauren E PictorDepartment of Psychological Sciences, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4356-6496
Mahathi GavujiDepartment of Psychology, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA.
Samantha TemucinPhiladelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-9933-0883
Anna KreyninDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
Elizabeth SheilDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5279-0716
Brooke JourdanDepartment of Psychology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
Katherine SchaumbergDepartment of Psychology, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3193-2233
Heather Davis *Department of Psychology, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, and affiliate faculty at the Virginia Tech Child Study Center, Blacksburg, VA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3529-9175
Erin N Harrop *School of Social Work, University of Denver, Denver, CO, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0933-1098

Funding

University of Wisconsin Institute for Clinical and Translational ResearchUL1TR002373 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI ELIZABETH S BURNSIDE, Allan R. Brasier · 2017 to 2026
$75.9M
NRSA Training CoreTL1TR002375 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Vivek Prabhakaran · 2017 to 2026
$8.4M
Driven exercise and risk for eating disorders: A combined genetic and longitudinal epidemiological investigationK01MH123914 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI SCHAUMBERG, KATHERINE · 2020 to 2023
$743k
Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, University of Wisconsin, Madison TL1TR002375National Institute of Health K01MH123914NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR002375NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002373NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH123914
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePhysicians can play a critical role in the early identification and treatment of eating disorders (EDs), yet many report low confidence in diagnosing and managing these illnesses. ED education during medical training has the potential to improve physician's competence in recognizing, diagnosing, and treating EDs. This study assessed the content of ED education in preclinical medical training to identify opportunities to strengthen curricula.

methodsSlide content from 15 ED lecture presentations used between 2019 and 2024 in preclinical medical education at either Doctor of Medicine (MD) or Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine (DO) institutions in the United States was analyzed. Through a directed qualitative content analysis, the depth and breadth of textual content were examined and the use of visual aids in slide content was assessed.

resultsSlides often acknowledged the multifactorial nature of EDs. They primarily focused on anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa, but not other EDs. Images reinforced stereotypes about who develops EDs, and there was limited mention of weight stigma as a barrier to diagnosis and treatment. Furthermore, ED treatment options, including therapeutic modalities, pharmacotherapies, and levels of care, were introduced but not described in detail.

conclusionPhysicians are well-positioned to identify and treat EDs. However, findings suggest that significant gaps exist in the coverage of EDs in preclinical medical education. Current preclinical education may inadvertently reinforce misconceptions that hinder the ability of physicians to detect diverse presentations of EDs early. Recommendations are offered to guide future lecture development and strengthen ED-related educational content. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level V: Opinions of respected authorities, based on descriptive studies, narrative reviews, clinical experience, or reports of expert committees.

Indexed as

CurriculumEducation, MedicalFeeding and Eating DisordersSchools, MedicalClinical CompetenceHumansQualitative ResearchUnited StatesEarly detectionEating disordersMedical educationPhysicianWeight stigma

Identifiers

PMID41313555
PMCPMC12662879

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.