Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41313503›Full record

ArticleSleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung2025

Validation of the Dutch sleep-related breathing disorder scale from the pediatric sleep questionnaire: a diagnostic accuracy study using polysomnography.

Bibi E Becking, Ronald E G Jonkman, Dominique J P M Stumpel, J P Richard van Merkesteyn, M Elske Van den Akker-Van Marle

Abstract readValidation Study
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In one paragraph

Article in Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Bibi E BeckingDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Leiden University Medical Center, P.O. Box 9600, 2300 RC, Leiden, The Netherlands. bbecking@me.com.ORCID 0000-0002-7964-310X
Ronald E G JonkmanPrivate Practice, Orthodontistenpraktijk Dr.R.E.G.Jonkman, Roosendaal, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-5905-3639
Dominique J P M StumpelStichting Epilepsie Instellingen Nederland (SEIN), Sleep Wake Centre, Heemstede, The Netherlands.ORCID 0009-0007-5299-1044
J P Richard van MerkesteynDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Leiden University Medical Center, P.O. Box 9600, 2300 RC, Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-1729-0510
M Elske Van den Akker-Van MarleDepartment of Biomedical Data Sciences, Section Medical Decision Making, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-5269-509X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePediatric sleep-disordered breathing (PSDB) is linked to various coexisting problems, and polysomnography (PSG) is the reference standard for diagnosis. However, limited access in primary care to PSG may hinder diagnosis. This study investigates the validity of the Dutch version of the Pediatric Sleep Questionnaire (PSQ) Sleep-Related Breathing Disorder (SRBD) scale as a screening tool for pediatric sleep-disordered breathing (PSDB), comparing its performance to PSG.

methodsIn a cross-sectional study, 75 children underwent PSG while their parents or caregivers completed the SRBD scale. SRBD scores of 34 children with PSG-confirmed PSDB were compared to those of 110 children from oral health care centers, representing a general population. Construct validity was assessed by comparing SRBD scores between the PSDB group and the control group. Criterion validity was determined by sensitivity, specificity, and the Area Under the Curve of a Receiver Operating Characteristic curve (AUC-ROC) for the SRBD scales and subscales in relation to PSG-confirmed snoring and obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Logistic regression was used to estimate SRBD's ability among other co-variables to identify PSDB.

resultsSRBD scale scores significantly differentiated PSDB from the control group. The sensitivity and specificity for OSA were 0.92 and 0.74, respectively. For PSDB (snoring and/or OSA), sensitivity and specificity were each 0.85. The AUC for the total SRBD scale exceeded 0.87 for all PSG outcomes, showing an adequate screening performance.

conclusionThe Dutch SRBD scale is useful in primary care as a valid first step in screening PSDB.

Indexed as

PolysomnographySleep Apnea SyndromesChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMass ScreeningNetherlandsReproducibility of ResultsSensitivity and SpecificitySleep Apnea, ObstructiveSnoringSurveys and QuestionnairesObstructive sleep apneaOral health carePediatric sleep questionnairePrimary careValidity

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.