Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41313084›Full record

ArticleAnnals of African medicine2026

A Retrospective Analysis of Lower Limb Deformity Correction using Three-dimensional Computed Tomography Scan.

Suresh Kumar Bhola, Rajesh Kumar Rohilla, Sumit Kumar, Prabhat Agrawal, Pankaj Kumar Sharma, Tushar Lalchandani

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Article in Annals of African medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Suresh Kumar BholaPolio and Deformity Correction Centre, Bhola Hospital, Kurukshetra, Haryana, India.
Rajesh Kumar RohillaDepartment of Sports Medicine and Sports Injury Centre, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Rohtak, Haryana, India.
Sumit KumarDepartment of Sports Medicine and Sports Injury Centre, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Rohtak, Haryana, India.
Prabhat AgrawalDepartment of Orthopedics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, India.
Pankaj Kumar SharmaDepartment of Orthopedics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bathinda, Punjab, India.
Tushar LalchandaniDepartment of Orthopedics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bathinda, Punjab, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionStandard deformity correction is based on full-length true anteroposterior (AP) and lateral radiographs. However, a three-dimensional computed tomography (3D-CT) scan may provide a more intricate and detailed understanding of the deformities, to plan for the accurate correction. We present a retrospective evaluation of the deformities in three-dimensional projection with 3D-CT scans and its application on the correction of malalignment of the lower limbs. MATERIALS AND

methodsPlanning of 107 cases of deformities in the lower limb was done using a 3D-CT scan over a 5-year period from September 2017. Evaluation was done by measuring angles and lines from true AP and lateral image sections of 3D-CT scans instead of standing full length lower limb radiographs (Orthoscanogram). Osteotomies were stabilized with Ilizarov fixation, followed by correction with Hexapod system (ORTHO-SUV, Pitkar, India).

resultsThe use of 3D-CT scan AP and lateral images provided accurate planning for deformity correction. Deformities can be understood in all three planes including rotational malalignment in a single scan.

conclusionThe precise information of the deformity in sagittal, frontal, and rotational planes is obtained by doing a 3D-CT scan, which allows for further precise planning and correction of lower limb deformities.

Indexed as

Imaging, Three-DimensionalLower ExtremityLower Extremity Deformities, CongenitalOsteotomyTomography, X-Ray ComputedAdolescentAdultChildFemaleHumansIlizarov TechniqueMaleRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeYoung Adult3DDéformationDeformityfixation par anneauhexapodHexapodeIlizarovlower limbmalalignmentMauvais alignementMembre inférieurOstéotomieosteotomyring fixationScannerthree-dimensional computed tomography

Identifiers

PMID41313084
PMCPMC13645257

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.