Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41312615›Full record

ArticleLiver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver2026

Efficacy and Safety of Atezolizumab Plus Bevacizumab for Patients With Hepatocellular Carcinoma and Child-Pugh Class B.

Ryu Sasaki, Shigeo Shimose, Issei Saeki, Takanori Ito, Yasuto Takeuchi, Joji Tani, Tetsu Tomonari, Kyo Sasaki, Satoru Kakizaki, Takeshi Hatanaka and 16 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Efficacy and Safety of Atezolizumab Plus Bevacizumab for Patients With Hepatocellular Carcinoma and Child-Pugh Class B.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

26 authors.

Ryu SasakiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0001-7377
Shigeo ShimoseDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2068-8386
Issei SaekiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Yamaguchi University Graduate School of Medicine, Yamaguchi, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5885-5042
Takanori ItoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Yasuto TakeuchiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Okayama University Hospital, Okayama, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3261-0842
Joji TaniDepartment of Gastroenterology and Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Kagawa University, Takamatsu, Kagawa, Japan.
Tetsu TomonariDepartment of Gastroenterology and Oncology, Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8484-9866
Kyo SasakiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kawasaki Medical School, Kurashiki, Japan.
Satoru KakizakiDepartment of Clinical Research, NHO Takasaki General Medical Center, Takasaki, Gunma, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0224-7093
Takeshi HatanakaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Gunma Saiseikai Maebashi Hospital, Maebashi, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3656-285X
Satoshi MiumaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2639-7299
Tomotake ShironoDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Japan.
Hideki IwamotoDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5688-1335
Norikazu TanabeDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Yamaguchi University Graduate School of Medicine, Yamaguchi, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-9502-8886
Takafumi YamamotoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Toyohashi Municipal Hospital, Toyohashi, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9904-1894
Yuki KanayamaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Gunma Saiseikai Maebashi Hospital, Maebashi, Japan.
Atsushi NaganumaDepartment of Gastroenterology, NHO Takasaki General Medical Center, Takasaki, Gunma, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0663-0102
Sohji NishinaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kawasaki Medical School, Kurashiki, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-5803-4986
Tetsuji TakayamaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Oncology, Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0175-1573
Hideki KobaraDepartment of Gastroenterology and Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Kagawa University, Takamatsu, Kagawa, Japan.
Motoyuki OtsukaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Okayama University Hospital, Okayama, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2869-2881
Hiroki KawashimaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Taro TakamiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Yamaguchi University Graduate School of Medicine, Yamaguchi, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6689-4989
Takumi KawaguchiDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7064-4325
Hisamitsu MiyaakiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8067-4376
Hepatology InVestigator Experts in Japan (HIVE‐J) Study Group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

aimsDespite the advances in systemic therapy for unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), patients with Child-Pugh class B (CP-B) liver function face a significant unmet need. This study evaluated the efficacy and safety of atezolizumab plus bevacizumab (Atez/Bev) in patients with unresectable HCC and CP-B.

methodsThis retrospective study included 796 patients who received Atez/Bev between October 2020 and July 2024 from 10 institutions in Japan. The median observation period was 14.6 months. The liver function was assessed using the CP classification and modified ALBI (mALBI) grade. The progression-free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS) and median survival time (MST) were evaluated.

resultsPatients with CP-B had significantly shorter PFS and OS than those with CP-A (median PFS, 4.6 months vs. 7.0 months; MST, 10.3 months vs. 23.2 months) (PFS, p = 0.009; OS, p < 0.001). Although CP-B was associated with a higher incidence of bleeding-related events, the discontinuation rate due to adverse events did not differ from that of CP-A. As a factor for stratifying CP-B outcomes, significant differences in the PFS, OS and response rate were observed between mALBI grades ≤ 2b and 3 (PFS, p = 0.004; OS, p = 0.024; response rate, p = 0.001). In multivariate analysis, the mALBI grade (hazard ratio [95% CI]: 2.388 [1.186-4.810]; p = 0.014) was extracted as a factor contributing to OS in patients with CP-B.

conclusionAtez/Bev therapy demonstrated efficacy and safety in patients with CP-B, especially when hepatic reserve is maintained within mALBI grade 2b.

Indexed as

Antibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBevacizumabCarcinoma, HepatocellularLiver NeoplasmsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansJapanMaleMiddle AgedProgression-Free SurvivalRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedatezolizumabBevacizumabatezolizumabbevacizumabChild–Pugh class Bhepatocellular carcinomamodified albumin–bilirubin grade

Identifiers

PMID41312615
PMCPMC12661480

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.