Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41312464›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2025

Effect of esketamine on postoperative pain relief and depressive status in patients with traumatic fractures.

Zhongyu Liu, Jinhui Xu, Mingsheng Zhang, Tao Zhou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Zhongyu LiuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Jiangxi Provincial People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang Medical College, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Jinhui XuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Jiangxi Provincial People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang Medical College, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Mingsheng ZhangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Jiangxi Provincial People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang Medical College, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Tao ZhouDepartment of Anesthesiology, Jiangxi Provincial People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang Medical College, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the effects of different doses of esketamine combined with sufentanil on postoperative pain relief and depressive states in patients with traumatic fractures. Methods: This prospective, randomized, triple-blind, placebo-controlled trial (registered at the Chinese Clinical Trial Registry, Identifier: ChiCTR2100054238) enrolled 225 patients with traumatic lower limb fractures (ASA I-III, aged 18-64) at Jiangxi Provincial People's Hospital between September 2021 and June 2024. Patients were randomly allocated to three groups ( Results: Both esketamine groups (L and H) demonstrated significantly lower HAMD scores on postoperative days 1 and 3 compared to group C (all Conclusion: Continuous postoperative infusion of esketamine (0.5-0.75 mg/kg over 24 h) in patients with traumatic lower limb fractures effectively alleviates postoperative depressive symptoms, provides opioid-sparing analgesia, reduces opioid-related adverse effects like nausea and vomiting, and is associated with increased BDNF and decreased IL-6 levels.

Indexed as

anesthesiologydepressionesketaminepostoperative analgesiatraumatic fractures

Identifiers

PMID41312464
PMCPMC12647016

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.