Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41312317›Full record

ArticleSkin health and disease2025

Severe nodulocystic acne requiring corticosteroids after social media-induced delay: a two-patient case series.

Nicolò Rivetti, Valeria Brazzelli, Carlo Francesco Tomasini, Stefania Barruscotti

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Skin health and disease, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Nicolò RivettiDermatology Outpatient Clinic, Istituto Clinico Beato Matteo, Gruppo San Donato, Vigevano, Italy.
Valeria BrazzelliDermatologic Clinic, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia, Italy.
Carlo Francesco TomasiniDermatologic Clinic, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia, Italy.
Stefania BarruscottiDermatologic Clinic, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Social media platforms, particularly TikTok, are increasingly used by adolescents for skincare advice. However, much of the content lacks medical accuracy and may delay appropriate treatment. We report two adolescent boys with severe nodulocystic acne who postponed dermatology care while following influencer-promoted routines. In both cases, the disease progressed to a highly inflammatory state, prompting the use of systemic corticosteroids before starting isotretinoin. The first patient, aged 16 years, presented with painful nodules after months of self-treatment; a short course of oral prednisone and antibiotics was followed by isotretinoin, with a good response. The second patient, aged 15 years, experienced similar progression and was also pretreated with oral steroids before isotretinoin initiation. Both achieved clinical improvement. These cases highlight the therapeutic consequences of digital misinformation and the role of corticosteroids as effective bridging therapy. They underscore the importance of early dermatology intervention and the need for evidence-based communication in online health spaces.

Identifiers

PMID41312317
PMCPMC12648522

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.