Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41312219›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Heart Valve Society

Clinical and Hemodynamic Implications of Mitral Annular Calcification.

Andrea Faggiano, Bianca Rocca, Chi Young Shim, Samer Farhud, Geu-Ru Hong, Nicola Gaibazzi, Pompilio Faggiano, Giovanni Benfari, Salima Qamruddin, Arash Kheradvar and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the Heart Valve Society. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Andrea FaggianoDepartment of Cardio-Thoracic-Vascular Diseases, Foundation IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, 20122 Milan, Italy.
Bianca RoccaSection of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Chi Young ShimDivision of Cardiology, Severance Cardiovascular Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Samer FarhudDivision of Cardiovascular Disease, John Ochsner Heart and Vascular Institute, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.
Geu-Ru HongDivision of Cardiology, Severance Cardiovascular Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Nicola GaibazziCardiology Department, Parma University Hospital, Parma, Italy.
Pompilio FaggianoCardiothoracic Department Unit, Fondazione Poliambulanza, 25124 Brescia, Italy.
Giovanni BenfariSection of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Salima QamruddinDivision of Cardiovascular Disease, John Ochsner Heart and Vascular Institute, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.
Arash KheradvarDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of California Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA.
Gregg S PressmanDivision of Cardiology, Jefferson Einstein Medical Center, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.

Funding

Volumetric Echocardiographic Particle Image Velocimetry for Grading the Severity of Mitral Valve RegurgitationR01HL153724 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI Arash Kheradvar · 2022 to 2026
$3.9M
Computational and Experimental Modeling of Subclinical Leaflet Thrombosis in Bioprosthetic Aortic ValvesR01HL157631 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI FOGELSON, AARON L, GRIFFITH, BOYCE EUGENE · 2022 to 2025
$2.7M
Reciprocal effects between scaffold geometry and ventricular vortex flow on viability and performance of tissue-engineered mitral valveR01HL162687 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI Arash Kheradvar · 2023 to 2026
$2.3M
High-speed 4D echocardiography system with adjustable multi-planar acquisitionR56HL173809 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI KHERADVAR, ARASH, YEN, JESSE T-P · 2024 to 2024
$678k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL153724NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL157631NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL162687NHLBI NIH HHS R56 HL173809
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mitral annular calcification (MAC) is an inflammatory process that shares characteristics with atherosclerosis and results in calcium deposition in the fibrous ring supporting the mitral valve. It is commonly encountered at older ages and in people with chronic kidney disease. MAC is an important prognostic marker of adverse cardiovascular events and atrial fibrillation, as well as cardiovascular and non-cardiovascular death. When severe it can cause valvular dysfunction including mitral stenosis and/or regurgitation. Aside from effects on mitral valve function, MAC is associated with abnormal compliance of both the left atrium and left ventricle. It is also associated with disruption of normal left ventricular vortex formation and increased energy losses. In combination, these factors may help explain the symptoms of dyspnea and exercise intolerance frequently seen in MAC patients.

Indexed as

anatomic distributioncardiovascular outcomeshemodynamic effectsMitral annular calcification

Identifiers

PMID41312219
PMCPMC12649814

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.