Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41312029›Full record

ArticleBelitung nursing journal2025

Development and validation of the Lao Clinical Nurse Competency Scale.

Toyomitsu Tamura, Souksavanh Phanpaseuth, Anousone Sisoulath, Phengdy Inthaphanith, Shikino Kikuchi, Kyoko Koto-Shimada, Kazumi Fujiwara, Nobuko Matsuda

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Article in Belitung nursing journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Toyomitsu TamuraJapan Institute for Health Security, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-5932-1980
Souksavanh PhanpaseuthUniversity of Health Sciences, Lao People's Democratic Republic.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-2657-6380
Anousone SisoulathUniversity of Health Sciences, Lao People's Democratic Republic.
Phengdy InthaphanithMinistry of Health, Lao People's Democratic Republic.
Shikino KikuchiJapan Institute for Health Security, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5054-3685
Kyoko Koto-ShimadaJapan Institute for Health Security, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1738-5595
Kazumi FujiwaraKansai University of International Studies, Japan.
Nobuko MatsudaKobe University, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The Ministry of Health in the Lao People's Democratic Republic (Laos) has developed a national nursing competency framework comprising five domains and 43 items, aligned with the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) core competencies. However, nurses' actual competencies in Laos have not been systematically evaluated. Objective: This study aimed to develop and validate a measurement scale to assess the clinical competencies of nurses working in healthcare facilities and clinical settings in Laos. Methods: A self-administered questionnaire was created based on the National Competency for Licensed Nurses in Laos (NCLN) and distributed to 359 nurses in Vientiane Capital and Champasak Province in October 2022. Responses from 355 nurses were analyzed. Construct validity was examined using exploratory factor analysis (EFA). Structural equation modeling (SEM) was then performed solely to evaluate the goodness of fit of the proposed model, rather than to confirm the factor structure. Content validity was verified by expert review, and reliability was assessed using the Spearman-Brown coefficient, Cronbach's alpha, and McDonald's omega (ω). Results: The EFA identified five factors, comprising 26 items, which explained 73.2% of the variance. The SEM showed an acceptable model fit: χ Conclusion: The Lao Clinical Nurse Competency Scale (CAS) demonstrated satisfactory validity and reliability. SEM was used only to assess the model's goodness of fit, and future studies should conduct confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) using independent samples to verify construct validity.

Indexed as

clinical nursingexploratory factor analysisLaosnurse competencyreliabilityvalidity

Identifiers

PMID41312029
PMCPMC12648231

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