Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41311946›Full record

ArticleJACS Au2025

AND Logic Gate-Based Dual-Specificity DNA Circuit for Isothermal HBV rcDNA Detection.

Jingyi Si, Yifan Gao, Zhenzhou Yang, Gang Liu, Xizhong Shen, Qunyan Yao, Changfeng Zhu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JACS Au, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jingyi SiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200437, China.
Yifan GaoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200437, China.
Zhenzhou YangKey Laboratory of Bioanalysis and Metrology for State Market Regulation, Shanghai Institute of Measurement and Testing Technology, Shanghai 201103, China.
Gang LiuKey Laboratory of Bioanalysis and Metrology for State Market Regulation, Shanghai Institute of Measurement and Testing Technology, Shanghai 201103, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3779-7212
Xizhong ShenDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200437, China.
Qunyan YaoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200437, China.
Changfeng ZhuDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200437, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4922-0659

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The quantitative analysis of blood HBV DNA is essential for controlling the spread of HBV and improving the prognosis of individuals infected with the virus. Yet the HBV genome exhibits complex variation, such as multiple-site mutations for entecavir resistance, closely adjacent mutation loci, and the need to distinguish missense from nonsense mutations due to genetic code degeneracy and amino acid mutation conservatism, creating challenges for detection specificity and mutation identification. Herein, this study introduced an AND logic gate-based dual-specificity DNA circuit for HBV DNA detection, integrating toehold-mediated DNA strand displacement and RNase H cleavage through a well-designed probe containing an identification element and an amplification element. By this DNA circuit, we achieved enhanced sensitivity (limit of detection: 29.11 fM) and high specificity to discriminate adjacent single-base mismatches with excellent performance in clinical samples. We envision that this innovative and convenient assay advances point-of-care HBV DNA testing.

Indexed as

DNA circuithepatitis B virusisothermal amplificationlogic gate

Identifiers

PMID41311946
PMCPMC12648326

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.