Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41311814›Full record

ReviewOncology letters2026

Research progress on neutrophil extracellular traps and hepatitis-to-hepatocellular carcinoma transformation (Review).

Yiwei Wang, Chengyan Zhang, Haonan Wang, Yali Zhou, Yuanbo Yu, Hui Liu, Chuansha Gu

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Oncology letters, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yiwei WangXinxiang Key Laboratory of Tumor Microenvironment and Immunotherapy, School of Medical Technology, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, Henan 453003, P.R. China.
Chengyan ZhangXinxiang Key Laboratory of Tumor Microenvironment and Immunotherapy, School of Medical Technology, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, Henan 453003, P.R. China.
Haonan WangXinxiang Key Laboratory of Tumor Microenvironment and Immunotherapy, School of Medical Technology, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, Henan 453003, P.R. China.
Yali ZhouDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, Henan 453700, P.R. China.
Yuanbo YuXinxiang Key Laboratory of Tumor Microenvironment and Immunotherapy, School of Medical Technology, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, Henan 453003, P.R. China.
Hui LiuHenan Key Laboratory of Immunology and Targeted Drugs, School of Medical Technology, Henan Medical University, Xinxiang, Henan 453003, P.R. China.
Chuansha GuXinxiang Key Laboratory of Tumor Microenvironment and Immunotherapy, School of Medical Technology, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, Henan 453003, P.R. China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) are web-like structures released by activated neutrophils, composed of DNA, histones and antimicrobial proteins. Although initially discovered for their role in innate immunity, NETs are also closely associated with the pathogenesis of chronic hepatitis and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The present review, which analyzes the latest research from databases such as PubMed and Web of Science, focuses on the formation of NETs, their roles in hepatitis (including hepatitis B, non-alcoholic steatohepatitis and ischemia-reperfusion injury) and their contributions to the initiation, progression and metastasis of HCC. The present review aimed to systematically elucidate the role of NETs in the transition from hepatitis to HCC, with a focus on underlying molecular mechanisms and potential therapeutic implications. The current findings suggest that targeting NET formation or function through inhibition of peptidylarginine deiminase 4, neutrophil elastase, DNase I or related signaling pathways may represent a promising therapeutic strategy to suppress inflammation-driven hepatocarcinogenesis and improve outcomes for patients with HCC. However, further validation is required to translate these findings into clinical applications.

Indexed as

hepatocellular carcinomainflammation-to-cancer transitionliver cancerliver inflammationneutrophil extracellular traps

Identifiers

PMID41311814
PMCPMC12647989

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.