Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41310930›Full record

ArticleWomen's health (London, England)

The emotional and social impact of COVID-19 on postpartum women: A qualitative analysis on the experiences of women who gave birth during the pandemic in New York City.

Sheena Dorvil, Rose Jimenez, Jennifer Pierre, Jocelyn Valdez, Stephanie Arbelaez, Lauren J Shiman, Adam Wohlman, Brandon Brooks, Fatoumata Diallo, Christina I Nieves

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Women's health (London, England). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Sheena DorvilNew York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, Center for Health Equity and Community Wellness, Bureau of Brooklyn Neighborhood Health, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7284-418X
Rose JimenezNew York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, Center for Health Equity and Community Wellness, Bureau of Brooklyn Neighborhood Health, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1999-5816
Jennifer PierreNew York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, Center for Health Equity and Community Wellness, Bureau of Brooklyn Neighborhood Health, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3918-0411
Jocelyn ValdezNew York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, Center for Health Equity and Community Wellness, Bureau of Brooklyn Neighborhood Health, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8763-6989
Stephanie ArbelaezNew York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, Center for Health Equity and Community Wellness, Bureau of Harlem Neighborhood Health, NY, USA.
Lauren J ShimanNew York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, Center for Health Equity and Community Wellness, Bureau of Bronx Neighborhood Health, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4952-1603
Adam WohlmanNew York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, Center for Health Equity and Community Wellness, Bureau of Harlem Neighborhood Health, NY, USA.ORCID 0009-0003-3621-6743
Brandon BrooksNew York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, Center for Health Equity and Community Wellness, Bureau of Bronx Neighborhood Health, NY, USA.
Fatoumata DialloNew York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, Center for Health Equity and Community Wellness, Bureau of Bronx Neighborhood Health, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1217-6065
Christina I NievesNew York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, Center for Health Equity and Community Wellness, Bureau of Harlem Neighborhood Health, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8248-025X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe COVID-19 pandemic created unique challenges for perinatal individuals in New York City, particularly in neighborhoods with predominantly Black and Latino populations.

objectivesThe aim of this study was to explore the mental and emotional health experiences of postpartum individuals residing in North and Central Brooklyn, East and Central Harlem, and the South Bronx neighborhoods during the COVID-19 pandemic.

designA qualitative study design was used, emphasizing the lived experiences of postpartum women throughout the pandemic.

methodsIn-depth interviews were conducted with 41 women, who gave birth between March 2020 and March 2022, in English and Spanish. Data were collected through telephone calls, between July and August 2023. A thematic analytical approach was applied.

resultsMost participants reported experiencing the emotional changes that are commonly cited during the postpartum period, such as feelings of stress, anxiety, and depression. However, these feelings felt heightened and exacerbated as repercussions of the pandemic. Some shared the negative impact of the pandemic, such as isolation, fear of the virus, changes in healthcare protocols and the loss of social support. Others elevated the joys experienced due to their status as a new parent and the unanticipated benefits of the pandemic, specifically, increased maternal bonding time and opportunities to create healthier social networks.

conclusionThis study highlights important gaps in maternal health services during emergencies and underscores the need for policies addressing structural inequities, enhancing social support systems, and expanding access to perinatal mental health services. Investments in paid family leave, affordable childcare, telehealth, and expansion of the perinatal health workforce are critical to improving birth and postpartum outcomes, particularly for populations living in disinvested neighborhoods. Emergency response planning must prioritize the physiological and psychological safety of perinatal individuals to ensure equitable health outcomes.

Indexed as

COVID-19Postpartum PeriodAdultAnxietyEmotionsFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicMental HealthNew York CityPandemicsPregnancyQualitative ResearchSARS-CoV-2Social SupportStress, Psychologicalcommunity healthcoronavirus disease 2019 pandemicemotional and mental healthpostpartum periodqualitative researchsocial support system

Identifiers

PMID41310930
PMCPMC12660643

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.