Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41310790›Full record

ReviewJournal of cardiothoracic surgery2025

Acute postoperative pain management after cardiothoracic surgery: a bibliometric analysis and future directions.

Jingyun Wang, Youliang Deng, Qin Chen, Feng Chen, Hong Li

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of cardiothoracic surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07556536 (Analgesic Efficacy of Ultrasound-Guided Serratus Intercostal Plane Block Versus Erector Spinae Plane Block for Postoperative Pain Control After Open Nephrectomy), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07556536 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Analgesic Efficacy of Ultrasound-Guided Serratus Intercostal Plane Block Versus Erector Spinae Plane Block for Postoperative Pain Control After Open Nephrectomy: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorFayoum University HospitalRan2026 to 2027Enrolled132ConditionsPost Operative Pain, Open NephrectomyArmsSerratus Intercostal Plane Block, Erector Spinae Plane Block
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jingyun WangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University, Chongqing, 400037, China.
Youliang DengDepartment of Anesthesiology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University, Chongqing, 400037, China.
Qin ChenDepartment of Anesthesiology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University, Chongqing, 400037, China.
Feng ChenDepartment of Anesthesiology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University, Chongqing, 400037, China.
Hong LiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University, Chongqing, 400037, China. 18983009253@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcute postoperative pain following cardiothoracic surgery remains a significant clinical challenge with numerous studies on its management published over the past decades. This study aims to summarize research progress and identify future research trends in acute postoperative pain management after cardiothoracic surgery using retrospective bibliometric analysis.

methodsRelevant studies on acute postoperative pain management following cardiothoracic surgery were retrieved from the Science Citation Index Expanded of the Web of Science Core Collection database, covering the period from January 1, 2004, to January 1, 2024. VOSviewer was used to perform and visualize analyses of total publications, contributing countries, research institutions, journals, authors, co-citation networks, and keyword co-occurrence. CiteSpace was employed to visualize burst analyses of co-cited references and keywords.

resultsFrom 2004 to 2024, a total of 740 papers on acute postoperative pain management in cardiothoracic surgery were published, authored by 4,054 researchers from 911 organizations across 50 countries. These papers appeared in 196 journals and cited 10,902 references from 2,242 journals. The most high-yield publication year, countries, institutions, journals, authors were 2021 (n=96), China (n=173), Cleveland Clinic (n=14), Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia(n=108), and Chauhan, S (n=6), respectively. Regional nerve blocks were one of the significant research topics in acute postoperative pain management following cardiothoracic surgery. In recent years, the keywords with the strongest citation burst were erector spinae plane block, enhanced recovery, thoracic paravertebral block, nerve block, plane block, and liposomal bupivacaine.

conclusionThis study provides a bibliometric overview of the development of acute postoperative pain management in cardiothoracic surgery over the past two decades. Overall, research in this field has shown a steady increase globally. The future research hotspots might be erector spinae plane block, enhanced recovery, thoracic paravertebral block, nerve block, and liposomal bupivacaine.

Indexed as

Acute PainBibliometricsCardiac Surgical ProceduresPain ManagementPostoperative PainThoracic Surgical ProceduresHumansRetrospective StudiesAcute postoperative painBibliometric analysisCardiothoracic surgeryRegional nerve blocks

Identifiers

PMID41310790
PMCPMC12750945

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.