Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41310601›Full record

ArticleBMC veterinary research2025

Incidence of gastrointestinal helminth parasites of free-ranging domestic dogs from the web valley, Bale mountains National park, Ethiopia.

Girma Ayalew Mengistu, Anagaw Atickem, Nigatu Kebede, Girma Eshete

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC veterinary research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Girma Ayalew MengistuDepartment of Wildlife Research and Monitoring, Ethiopian Wildlife Conservation Authority, Addis Ababa, P.O. Box 386, Ethiopia. girmasas@gmail.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-1291-0388
Anagaw AtickemDepartment of Zoological Sciences, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, P.O. Box 81176, Ethiopia.
Nigatu KebedeAkililu Lemma Institute of Pathobiology, Addis Ababa University, P.O. Box 81176, Addis, Ababa, Ethiopia.
Girma EsheteDepartment of Wildlife and Ecotourism Management, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Domestic dogs (DDs), Canis lupus familiaris, are known carriers of pathogens that can spread globally to wildlife and humans. The transmission of infectious diseases from dogs poses a significant threat to Ethiopian wolves (EWs), Canis simensis, because of their shared environment with dogs and local people. Although some studies have examined EW parasites, the prevalence of helminth parasites in free-ranging DDs in Bale Mountains National Park (BMNP) is relatively understudied. This study aims to assess the prevalence of helminth parasites in free-ranging DDs in the Web Valley, BMNP, Ethiopia. Fecal samples were collected from 38 free-ranging DDs from June to October 2020 and screened for helminth eggs via fecal sedimentation and centrifugal flotation methods with microscopy. The results revealed that 37 out of 38 dog fecal samples (97.36%) tested positive for helminth species across the two taxonomic groups, Nematoda and Cestoda. The most common parasite identified was Toxocara canis (57.9%), followed by Taenia spp. (52.63%), Diphyllobothrium spp. (31.57%), Trichuris vulpis (23.68%), Echinococcus spp. (18.42%), Toxascaris leonina (15.78%), Ancylostoma spp. (7.9%), Spirocera spp. (7.9%), and Capillaria spp. (5.26%), with Capillaria aerophila (2.63%) being the least prevalent. The infection profiles indicated varying degrees of concurrent parasitic presence. Out of the 38 dogs, 19 were from Sodota village, with 18 testing positive for helminths, whereas all 19 from Wolla village tested positive. The high prevalence of helminth parasites among the studied free-ranging dogs suggests significant environmental contamination in the area. Thus, regular parasite control, public education, and further epidemiological studies are essential.

Indexed as

Dog DiseasesHelminthiasis, AnimalIntestinal Diseases, ParasiticAnimalsDogsEthiopiaFecesFemaleHelminthsIncidenceMaleParks, RecreationalPrevalenceFloatationFree-ranging domestic dogsHelminthParasitePrevalenceSedimentation

Identifiers

PMID41310601
PMCPMC12751948

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.