Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41310528›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2025

Threat appraisal, self-efficacy, and risk information seeking: a study on the behavior of not eating wild mushrooms in China.

Si Chen, HuiJie Zou, Han Liu, Zhenyi Li, Juan Du, Ning Xu, Jiani Li, Yibo Wu, Fangmin Gong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Si ChenChina National Center for Food Safety Risk Assessment, Guangqu Road, Beijing, 100022, China.
HuiJie ZouSchool of Literature and New Media, Jishou University, Renmin South Road, Jishou, 416000, China.
Han LiuSchool of Literature and New Media, Jishou University, Renmin South Road, Jishou, 416000, China.
Zhenyi LiDepartment of Communication and Culture, Royal Roads University, Sooke Rd, Victoria, BC, V9B5Y2, Canada.
Juan DuDepartment of Communication and Culture, Royal Roads University, Sooke Rd, Victoria, BC, V9B5Y2, Canada.
Ning XuInstitute of Hunan Edible Fungi, Shuangtang Road, Changsha, 410013, China.
Jiani LiSchool of Literature and New Media, Jishou University, Renmin South Road, Jishou, 416000, China.
Yibo WuSchool of Public Health, Peking University, Summer Palace Road, Beijing, 100871, China.
Fangmin GongSchool of Literature and New Media, Jishou University, Renmin South Road, Jishou, 416000, China. gongfangmin0921@outlook.com.

Funding

The National Natural Science Foundation of China No. 72464013The Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province No. 2024JJ7391
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe applied and extended the Protection Motivation Theory to investigate the predictive factors of not eating wild mushrooms to find ways to prevent food poisoning accidents.

methodsA total of 322 residents from poisoning risk areas in China completed a self-administered questionnaire based on Protection Motivation Theory, assessing perceived susceptibility, rewards, self-efficacy, and risk information seeking. Data were analyzed using the partial least squares method.

resultsPerceived susceptibility (β = 0.221, P < 0.001), self-efficacy (β = 0.194, P < 0.001), and risk information seeking (β = 0.245, P < 0.001) were positively correlated with the intention of not eating wild mushrooms. In contrast, intrinsic rewards (β=-0.168, P = 0.039) were negatively correlated with the intention of not eating wild mushrooms.

conclusionPerceptual susceptibility, intrinsic rewards, self-efficacy, and risk information seeking to predict the behavioral intention of not eating wild mushrooms. The results of this study support the theory of protection motivation and its extended applicability, providing evidence that public health crises can promote changes in resident behavior related to food safety.

Indexed as

AgaricalesInformation Seeking BehaviorMushroom PoisoningSelf EfficacyAdolescentAdultChinaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk AssessmentSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultPerceived rewardsRisk information seekingSelf-efficacyThreat appraisalWild mushrooms

Identifiers

PMID41310528
PMCPMC12750881

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.