Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41310277›Full record

ArticleOral diseases2026

Impact of Dental Status on Heart Transplantation Outcomes.

Katharina Theresa Obermeier, Ina Dewenter, Maximilian Vorstandlechner, Maximilian Geyer, Wenko Smolka, Christine Kamla, Madeleine Orban, Christoph S Mueller, Anusha Abdullah

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oral diseases, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Katharina Theresa ObermeierDepartment Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery and Facial Plastic Surgery, Ludwig Maximilians University, Munich, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-2679-2379
Ina DewenterDepartment Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery and Facial Plastic Surgery, Ludwig Maximilians University, Munich, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1089-5632
Maximilian VorstandlechnerDivision of Thoracic Surgery, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0824-9359
Maximilian GeyerDepartment Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery and Facial Plastic Surgery, Ludwig Maximilians University, Munich, Germany.
Wenko SmolkaDepartment Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery and Facial Plastic Surgery, Ludwig Maximilians University, Munich, Germany.
Christine KamlaDepartments of Cardiac Surgery, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Madeleine OrbanDepartments of Medicine I, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Christoph S MuellerDepartments of Cardiac Surgery, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Anusha AbdullahDepartment Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery and Facial Plastic Surgery, Ludwig Maximilians University, Munich, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveOral infections and poor dental health may contribute to systemic complications after heart transplantation, yet data on their impact is limited. In the absence of standardized dental guidelines for transplant candidates, this study evaluated preoperative dental status and its association with post-transplant outcomes.

methodsA retrospective analysis was conducted on 72 patients who underwent heart transplantation between 2014 and 2019. Collected data included transplantation indications, dental findings, and postoperative outcomes. All patients received a preoperative panoramic dental X-ray and dental consultation.

resultsPatients had an average of 23.88 teeth, and all presented with at least one dental filling. Periodontal abnormalities were present in 68%. While the decayed, missing, and filled teeth scores showed no significant association with post-transplant mortality (p = 0.076), both periodontal disease and carious lesions were significantly associated with sepsis (p = 0.003). Sepsis, in turn, was significantly linked to increased mortality (p = 0.001).

conclusionsPoor dental health was not directly associated with post-transplant mortality but was linked to a higher sepsis risk, which negatively affected outcomes. These findings support the need for standardized dental care protocols for heart transplant candidates.

Indexed as

Dental CariesHeart TransplantationOral HealthPeriodontal DiseasesPostoperative ComplicationsSepsisAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective Studiesdental careheart transplantationoral healthtransplantation outcomes

Identifiers

PMID41310277
PMCPMC13365009

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.