Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41310271›Full record

ArticleInternational microbiology : the official journal of the Spanish Society for Microbiology2025

Biocontrol potential of Bacillus subtilis WL2.3 in mitigating Phytophthora infestans infection in potatoes.

Authors Rida Pasha, Sana Sultan, Bushra Tabassum, Muhammad Waris, Zainia Rehmat, Nusrat Jahan, Habibullah, Samia Parveen, Shahjahan Shabbir Ahmed, Muhammad Gohram Khan Malghani and 1 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International microbiology : the official journal of the Spanish Society for Microbiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Authors Rida PashaDepartment of Microbiology, Balochistan University of Information Technology, Engineering and Management Sciences (BUITEMS), Iqbal Hall, Takatu Campus, Airport Road, Quetta, Pakistan.
Sana SultanDepartment of Microbiology, Balochistan University of Information Technology, Engineering and Management Sciences (BUITEMS), Iqbal Hall, Takatu Campus, Airport Road, Quetta, Pakistan.
Bushra TabassumSchool of Biological Sciences, University of the Punjab, Quaid e Azam Campus, Lahore, Pakistan.
Muhammad WarisDepartment of Plant Pathology, Balochistan Agriculture College Quetta, Quetta, Pakistan.
Zainia RehmatDepartment of Microbiology, Sardar Bahadur Khan Women University (SBKWU), Quetta, Pakistan.
Nusrat JahanDepartment of Biotechnology, Balochistan University of Information Technology, Engineering and Management Sciences (BUITEMS), Quetta, Pakistan.
HabibullahDepartment of Environmental Sciences, Balochistan University of Information Technology, Engineering and Management Sciences (BUITEMS), Quetta, Pakistan.
Samia ParveenDepartment of Microbiology, Balochistan University of Information Technology, Engineering and Management Sciences (BUITEMS), Iqbal Hall, Takatu Campus, Airport Road, Quetta, Pakistan.
Shahjahan Shabbir AhmedDepartment of Biotechnology, Balochistan University of Information Technology, Engineering and Management Sciences (BUITEMS), Quetta, Pakistan.
Muhammad Gohram Khan MalghaniDepartment of Environmental Sciences, Balochistan University of Information Technology, Engineering and Management Sciences (BUITEMS), Quetta, Pakistan.
Anwar KhanDepartment of Microbiology, Balochistan University of Information Technology, Engineering and Management Sciences (BUITEMS), Iqbal Hall, Takatu Campus, Airport Road, Quetta, Pakistan. anwar.khan1@buitms.edu.pk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1713-8295

Funding

Higher Education Commision, Pakistan TDF02-12
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This research aimed to identify native biocontrol bacteria capable of suppressing Phytophthora infestans in potato crops. A total of forty bacterial strains were isolated from wheat (Triticum aestivum), sunflower (Helianthus annuus), potato (Solanum tuberosum), and cotton (Gossypium herbaceum) plants collected in Sibi, Pakistan. Out of these, ten isolates showed antagonistic effects against P. infestans, with inhibition percentages ranging from 27 to 62%. The isolate WL2.3 exhibited the strongest inhibition at 62%. Furthermore, sporangia germination tests, including those using cell-free supernatants, revealed that WL2.3 and its supernatant inhibited sporangia germination by 65% and 60%, respectively. Strain WL2.3 also showed various traits that promoted growth in plants, including solubility of phosphate, siderophores, ability to synthesize indole-3-acetic acid, cellulose lysis, and generation of hydrogen cyanide. The phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA demonstrated a match of 98.80% with Bacillus subtilis with the GenBank accession number of PQ764123.1. The efficacy of WL2.3 was also experimented in pot experiments to determine its agronomic and pathological effects to potato plants infested with P. infestans. Of the 11 parameters that were considered, eight of them showed a significant improvement: percentage disease index, number of tubers, weight of tubers, length of the shoot, number of leaves, weight of roots, number of roots, and number of shoots. These results indicate that WL2.3 successfully reduced the effects of the oomycete pathogen, as shown by a decrease in the percentage disease index to 46% in the group treated with WL2.3. Thus, WL2.3 is a promising biocontrol agent for plant disease management and growth promotion.

Indexed as

AntibiosisBacillus subtilisBiological Control AgentsPhytophthora infestansPlant DiseasesSolanum tuberosumGossypiumHelianthusPakistanPhylogenyRNA, Ribosomal, 16STriticumBiological Control AgentsRNA, Ribosomal, 16SBacillus subtilisBiological controlPhytophthora infestansPlant growth promotionPotato late blight

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.