Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41308656›Full record

ArticleThe clinical respiratory journal2025

Serum Proteomic Profiling Uncovers LGALS3BP as a Potential Biomarker for Idiopathic Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension.

Mingfei Li, Qi Jin, Wenzhi Pan, Dan Tian, Peng Wang, Dandan Chen, Yuan Zhang, Shasha Chen, Daxin Zhou, Lihua Guan and 1 more

Abstract read
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Article in The clinical respiratory journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Mingfei LiDepartment of Cardiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Shanghai, China.
Qi JinDepartment of Cardiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3307-3663
Wenzhi PanDepartment of Cardiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0530-261X
Dan TianDepartment of Pharmacy, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8511-1054
Peng WangDepartment of Cardiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Shanghai, China.
Dandan ChenDepartment of Cardiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Shanghai, China.
Yuan ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Shanghai, China.
Shasha ChenDepartment of Cardiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Shanghai, China.
Daxin ZhouDepartment of Cardiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-9814-3630
Lihua GuanDepartment of Cardiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5507-2480
Junbo GeDepartment of Cardiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Shanghai, China.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82200062National Natural Science Foundation of China 82200456Shanghai Top Priority Research Center Construction Project 2022ZZ01010Yangfan Project of the Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality 22YF1439500Youth Fund of Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University 2021-016Youth Fund of Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University 2023-009
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIdiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension (IPAH) is a progressive and fatal disease characterized by pathological pulmonary vascular remodeling and right heart failure. Current biomarkers for IPAH demonstrate limited clinical utility, necessitating the discovery of noninvasive serum biomarkers to facilitate early diagnosis and prognosis.

objectiveTo identify novel serum biomarkers for IPAH using tandem mass tag-based quantitative proteomics and validate their clinical relevance.

methodsSerum samples from five IPAH patients and five age/sex-matched healthy controls (discovery cohort) were analyzed by tandem mass tag proteomics to screen differentially expressed proteins (DEPs). Functional enrichment and protein-protein interaction network analyses were performed. Serum galectin-3 binding protein (LGALS3BP) levels were validated by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) in an expanded cohort (30 IPAH patients vs. 30 controls).

resultsProteomic analysis identified 401 proteins and 1554 peptide fragments, with 114 DEPs between groups (47 up-regulated and 67 down-regulated). In biological processes, DEPs are primarily enriched in adaptive immune response, followed by signal transduction. Extracellular exosome and extracellular region are the most commonly enriched cell components. For molecular function, DEPs are mainly involved in antigen binding and calcium ion binding, with the top 30 Gene Ontology terms exhibiting similar distribution patterns between up- and down-regulated DEPs. Pathway analysis revealed significant enrichment in complement/coagulation cascades, immune response, and extracellular matrix remodeling. LGALS3BP was observed to be significantly up-regulated in IPAH serum compared with controls (fold change = 1.36, p < 0.001), a finding validated by independent ELISA (IPAH: 6.43 ± 1.73 μg/mL vs. controls: 2.33 ± 1.06 μg/mL; p < 0.001).

conclusionsIntegrated proteomic profiling and clinical validation provide the first evidence of elevated serum LGALS3BP in IPAH, indicating its putative role in pathogenesis and translational medicine.

Indexed as

Antigens, NeoplasmExtracellular Matrix ProteinsFamilial Primary Pulmonary HypertensionAdultBiomarkersCarrier ProteinsEnzyme-Linked Immunospot AssayFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProtein Interaction MapsProteomeProteomicsTandem Mass SpectrometryAntigens, NeoplasmBiomarkersCarrier ProteinsExtracellular Matrix ProteinsLGALS3BP protein, humanProteomeidiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertensionLGALS3BPproteomicsserum biomarker

Identifiers

PMID41308656
PMCPMC12659930

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.