Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41307607›Full record

ArticleDiscover oncology2025

Prognostic significance of circulating tumor DNA in non-metastatic colorectal cancer.

Ruiyang Li, Shuchao Wang, Jie Xu, Min Zhao, Heng Zhang, Yibo Yin, Xue Han, Baojun Liu, Wenjian Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Discover oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ruiyang LiDepartment of Oncology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Taian, 271000, Shandong, China.
Shuchao WangDepartment of Oncology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Taian, 271000, Shandong, China.
Jie XuDepartment of Oncology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Taian, 271000, Shandong, China.
Min ZhaoDepartment of Oncology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Taian, 271000, Shandong, China.
Heng ZhangDepartment of Oncology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Taian, 271000, Shandong, China.
Yibo YinDepartment of Oncology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Taian, 271000, Shandong, China.
Xue HanDepartment of Oncology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Taian, 271000, Shandong, China.
Baojun Liu *Shandong First Medical University (Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences), Taian Campus, Taian, 271016, Shandong, China. 280535404@qq.com.
Wenjian Liu *Department of Oncology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Taian, 271000, Shandong, China. 1078309166@qq.com.

Funding

Medical and Health Science and Technology Development Project of Shandong Province 2019WS404Shandong Province Traditional Chinese Medicine Science and Technology Development Project 2019-0358Shandong Province Traditional Chinese Medicine Science and Technology Project M20243703Tai 'an city science and technology innovation development project 2022NS218
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeCirculating tumor DNA (ctDNA) is the small fragments of DNA released by tumor cells into the blood. By detecting the abnormal changes in ctDNA in the blood, it can assist in the early screening of cancer, monitoring of treatment efficacy, early warning of recurrence, and guidance for individualized treatment. Using a systematic review and meta-analysis approach, in this study, we assessed the significant prognostic value of ctDNA in non-metastatic colorectal cancer (CRC) patients.

methodsStudies on the predictive value of ctDNA in CRC were considered. RevMan 5.3 was used to conduct meta-analyses and subgroup investigations classified by tumor population, two-year or three-year DFS, and tumor location. The analysis included 11 trials conducted with 605 individuals. Definitions of positive ctDNA: Detection of ≥ 1 tumor-informed mutation, or tumor methylation signature above threshold, or combined mutation and fragmentome analysis.

resultsFive studies investigated the associations between pre-operative ctDNA status and patient outcomes. Patients who had higher ctDNA levels had considerably lower DFS and OS, but these differences were not statistically significant. 10 studies investigated how post-operative ctDNA status affects patient outcomes. Patients with high levels of ctDNA had worse DFS and OS, regardless of the tumor population, two-year DFS, three-year DFS, or tumor location. Surgical resection or chemotherapy increased the rate of ctDNA+/-. The study was registered on PROSPERO (CRD42024575151).

conclusionPost-operative ctDNA positivity is related to a poor outcome. Surgical excision or chemotherapy influences the ctDNA shift status. Circulating tumor DNA can serve as a promising prognostic indicator for patients with non-metastatic colorectal cancer. However, more studies are needed to assess the potential of ctDNA status with survival outcomes in Non-metastatic colorectal cancer.

Indexed as

Circulating tumor DNADisease free survivalNon-metastatic colorectal cancerOverall survivalPrognosis

Identifiers

PMID41307607
PMCPMC12748447

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.