Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41307606›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical psychology in medical settings2026

Illness Integration in Caregivers' Identity: Associations with Care-Burden, Well-Being, and Attachment Orientation.

Karin Mashevich, Eva Bei, Shira Galin-Soibelman, Ofra Kalter-Leibovich, Tami Schifter, Noa Vilchinsky

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Karin MashevichBar-Ilan University, Ramat Gan, Israel. karin.mashevich@biu.ac.il.
Eva BeiUniversity of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Shira Galin-SoibelmanBar-Ilan University, Ramat Gan, Israel.
Ofra Kalter-LeibovichThe Gertner Institute, Sheba Medical Center, Ramat Gan, Israel, RAMAT-GAN, Israel.
Tami SchifterThe Gertner Institute, Sheba Medical Center, Ramat Gan, Israel, RAMAT-GAN, Israel.
Noa VilchinskyBar-Ilan University, Ramat Gan, Israel.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Caregiving can provide purpose and life satisfaction but is often linked to increased burden and reduced quality of life. Understanding mechanisms influencing caregivers' experiences is crucial for effective support. One key factor is illness integration-the extent to which caregivers incorporate the patient's illness into their identity. Caregivers may feel engulfed, reject, accept, or find enrichment in the illness, shaping their psychological outcomes. This study examines the relationships between illness integration, care burden, well-being, and attachment orientation to illuminate identity processes in caregiving and guide interventions to reduce strain and foster resilience. The results from our cross-sectional online survey of 162 informal caregivers indicated that caregivers predominantly accepted their loved ones' illness into their identity, and this acceptance was in turn associated with both their well-being and care-burden. Caregivers high on attachment anxiety reported greater feelings of engulfment by the illness, leading to increased burden and diminished well-being. On the other hand, caregivers high on avoidant attachment struggled to accept the illness, and also experienced heightened burden. This study underscores the significance of illness integration in shaping caregivers' experiences. The findings highlight the need to promote adaptive integration processes and address attachment-related challenges, reducing caregiver strain and enhancing resilience.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalCaregiversCost of IllnessObject AttachmentPersonal SatisfactionAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedQuality of LifeAttachmentCare-burdenCaregiversIdentityIllness integration

Identifiers

PMID41307606
PMCPMC13035684

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.