Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41307567›Full record

ArticleLung2025

Synergistic Interactions Between the Quinolone-Derived Compound HT61 and Tobramycin Against a Range of Clinical Isolates of Pseudomonas aeruginosa In Vitro.

B Ramsden, A V Kelis, M-E Faure, C P Page, R T Amison

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lung, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

B Ramsden *Unit of Pulmonary Pharmacology, Institute of Pharmaceutical Science, School of Cancer and Pharmaceutical Science, King's College London, Waterloo Campus, 5.72 Franklin-Wilkins Building, London, SE1 9NH, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-8951-4349
A V Kelis *Unit of Pulmonary Pharmacology, Institute of Pharmaceutical Science, School of Cancer and Pharmaceutical Science, King's College London, Waterloo Campus, 5.72 Franklin-Wilkins Building, London, SE1 9NH, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-9160-367X
M-E FaureUnit of Pulmonary Pharmacology, Institute of Pharmaceutical Science, School of Cancer and Pharmaceutical Science, King's College London, Waterloo Campus, 5.72 Franklin-Wilkins Building, London, SE1 9NH, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7554-0317
C P PageUnit of Pulmonary Pharmacology, Institute of Pharmaceutical Science, School of Cancer and Pharmaceutical Science, King's College London, Waterloo Campus, 5.72 Franklin-Wilkins Building, London, SE1 9NH, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9358-3799
R T AmisonUnit of Pulmonary Pharmacology, Institute of Pharmaceutical Science, School of Cancer and Pharmaceutical Science, King's College London, Waterloo Campus, 5.72 Franklin-Wilkins Building, London, SE1 9NH, UK. richard.amison@kcl.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6616-4599

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAntimicrobial-resistant pathogens such as Pseudomonas aeruginosa (P. aeruginosa) represent a significant challenge to patients with respiratory diseases including Cystic Fibrosis (CF) and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), where treatment of such infections is exacerbated by a shortage of new and effective antibiotic classes. One novel approach utilises 'antibiotic enhancers' that potentiate the antimicrobial activity of existing antibiotics. HT61, a small quinolone-derived compound, potentiates the activity of the aminoglycosides tobramycin and gentamicin against Staphylococcus aureus and P. aeruginosa. In this study, we have investigated synergism between tobramycin and HT61 using a panel of tobramycin-sensitive and -resistant clinical isolates of P. aeruginosa from CF patients.

methodsMicrodilution methods and chequerboard analysis were used to evaluate antimicrobial synergy of drug combinations against 63 isolates. Bacterial time-kill assays and biofilm eradication assays were then used to further characterise antimicrobial synergy against 13 selected isolates.

results74% of isolates (47/63) demonstrated evidence of either positive interactions (29/63) determined by a Fractional Inhibitory Concentration Index (FICI) ≤ 1.0, or synergy (18/63) determined by an FICI value of ≤ 0.5. Using a sub-selection of these isolates, clear augmentation of tobramycin's antimicrobial activity was observed in both time-kill assays and biofilm eradication assays regardless of FICI classification with significant reductions observed in combination therapies vs monotherapies.

conclusionsThe expansion of previous studies highlighting the potentiating capabilities of HT61 on/with antibiotics in vivo across a further 63 clinical isolates of P. aeruginosa in a laboratory setting further highlights the potential therapeutic benefits of HT61-tobramycin combinations in respiratory diseases associated with drug-resistant P. aeruginosa.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsPseudomonas aeruginosaQuinolonesTobramycinBiofilmsCystic FibrosisDrug Resistance, BacterialDrug SynergismHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPseudomonas InfectionsAnti-Bacterial AgentsQuinolonesTobramycinAntimicrobial resistanceCombination therapiesP. aeruginosaRespiratory infectionsSynergy

Identifiers

PMID41307567
PMCPMC12660458

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.