Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41306800›Full record

ArticleMalawi medical journal : the journal of Medical Association of Malawi2025

Factors associated with happiness among older persons attending a geriatric centre in southwestern Nigeria.

Lawrence Adekunle Adebusoye, Oluwagbemiga Oyinlola, Oladipo Kunle Afolayan, Eniola Olubukola Cadmus

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Article in Malawi medical journal : the journal of Medical Association of Malawi, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Lawrence Adekunle AdebusoyeUniversity College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Oluwagbemiga OyinlolaDepartment of Medical Social Services, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Oladipo Kunle AfolayanChief Tony Anenih Geriatric Centre (CTAGC), University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Eniola Olubukola CadmusDepartment of Community Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Nigeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Happiness is an important indicator of physical and mental health, especially in older persons. Despite the growing interest, empirical insights into the factors influencing happiness among older persons in many low- and middle-income countries, including Nigeria, are lacking. The present study assessed the factors associated with happiness among older persons. Methods: A cross-sectional study of 378 older persons (≥60 years) attending a geriatric care facility in Ibadan city, Oyo State, southwestern Nigeria, was conducted. A semi-structured, interviewer-administered questionnaire was used for data collection. Happiness was determined using the Oxford Happiness Questionnaire. Data were analysed using descriptive and inferential statistics at a 5% significance level. Results: Mean age of the respondents was 72.8±7.1 years, and 67.5% were females. Overall, 313 (82.8%) respondents were happy. The most significant factors associated with happiness on logistic regression analysis were having fewer children (OR=2.041; 95%CI=1.091-3.818, p=0.025), formal education (OR=2.850; 95%CI= 1.280-6.344, p=0.010), absence of depression (OR=12.942; 95%CI=4.699-35.641, p<0.0001) and engagement in occupational activities (OR=2.870; 95%CI= 1.006-8.187, p=0.049). Conclusion: A high level of happiness was reported among the older persons in the study and influenced by non-modifiable socio-demographic and modifiable mental health factors. Holistic healthcare provision must include screening for mental health issues and targeted intervention to alleviate such problems among older persons to improve their happiness.

Indexed as

HappinessAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionFemaleHumansMaleMental HealthMiddle AgedNigeriaQuality of LifeSocioeconomic FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesHappinessMental healthNigeriaOlder personsPhysical health

Identifiers

PMID41306800
PMCPMC12538257

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.