Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41306752›Full record

ArticleOrthopaedic journal of sports medicine2025

Comparative Postoperative Changes Over Time in Patellar Height After Medial Patellofemoral Ligament Reconstruction With and Without Tibial Tubercle Osteotomy.

Collin D R Hunter, Benjamin T Johnson, Anish Singh, Madison Gardner, Zoe D Trutner, Stephen K Aoki, Justin J Ernat

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Collin D R HunterDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7677-0667
Benjamin T JohnsonDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Anish SinghDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Madison GardnerDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Zoe D TrutnerDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Stephen K AokiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Justin J ErnatDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5810-9411

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The postoperative influence of medial patellofemoral ligament reconstruction (MPFLR)-performed alone or in conjunction with tibial tubercle osteotomy (MPFLR+TTO)-on patellar height is not well-understood. Purpose/Hypothesis: The purpose was to compare longitudinal changes in patellar height after MPFLR and MPFLR+TTO. It was hypothesized that knees undergoing MPFLR will experience a decrease in patellar height that is greater than that of knees undergoing MPFLR +TTO and that both cohorts will return to Caton-Deschamps index (CDI) measures near that of preoperative levels. Study Design: Cohort study; Level of evidence, 3. Methods: This is a retrospective radiographic review of skeletally mature patients >15 years of age who underwent either an MPFLR or an MPFLR+TTO with lateral knee radiographs available from the preoperative period, 0 to 6 months (early) postoperatively, and >6 months (final) postoperatively. Exclusion criteria were (1) distalization TTO and (2) previous procedures, or procedures postoperatively near the extensor mechanism. CDI was used to quantify patellar height. Paired Student Results: A total of 62 knees in 61 patients (55% female [34/62 knees]) were included, with n = 27 knees undergoing MPFLR and n = 35 knees with MPFLR+TTO. Mean age was 25.9 ± 9.8 years (range, 15-58 years). Mean time from surgery to early postoperative imaging was 1.9 ± 1.4 months with MPFLR and 2.4 ± 0.8 months with MPFLR+TTO ( Conclusion: Our study showed that MPFLR both with and without TTO demonstrated an eventual return toward preoperative patellar height, yet they followed different early postoperative trajectories. MPFLR demonstrated an early decrease in patellar height that progressively relengthened over time, whereas MPFLR+TTO exhibited almost no changes in patellar height.

Indexed as

Caton-Deschampsmedial patellofemoral ligament reconstructionpatellar heighttibial tubercle osteotomy

Identifiers

PMID41306752
PMCPMC12644434

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.