Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41306636›Full record

ArticleCanadian geriatrics journal : CGJ2025

Frailty of Health Care Systems.

Philip D St John, David B Hogan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian geriatrics journal : CGJ, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Rethinking Health System Readiness for Frailty Management: Frontline Perspectives from Indonesia and Malaysia.Health care analysis : HCA : journal of health philosophy and policy · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Philip D St JohnDepartment of Medicine, Max College of Medicine and the Centre on Aging, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB.
David B HoganDepartments of Medicine and Community Health Sciences, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Frailty is a state of vulnerability to stressors which has long been a focus of Geriatric Medicine, and is gaining acceptance in other fields. The notion of frailty considers individuals, but many similarities exist between individuals and health care systems (HCS). We have drawn parallels between frail individuals and frail health care systems. We have adapted a commonly used measure of frailty-the "Frailty Phenotype", to measure HCS which are vulnerable to acute and chronic stresses. Finally, we note the "double jeopardy" of frail older adults within frail HCS. Ensuring that HCS remain robust and unlikely to fail should be a priority for health-care policy makers.

Indexed as

frailtyhealth-care systemshealth policyresilience

Identifiers

PMID41306636
PMCPMC12646699

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.