Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41306530›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2025

A systematic review and meta-analysis of postoperative intervention effects in elderly patients with gastrointestinal cancer based on the protection motivation theory.

Yanhong Wei, Li Zhang, Zhenqi Wei, Li Zheng, Chen Chai, Ye Ding

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yanhong Wei *Department of Ophthalmology and Otorhinolaryngology, The People's Hospital of Suzhou New District, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Li Zhang *Department of Nursing, The People's Hospital of Suzhou New District, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Zhenqi WeiDepartment of District Joint surgery, The People's Hospital of Suzhou New, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Li ZhengDepartment of District General Surgery, The People's Hospital of Suzhou New, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Chen ChaiDepartment of District General Surgery, The People's Hospital of Suzhou New, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Ye DingDepartment of District General Surgery, The People's Hospital of Suzhou New, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to evaluate the effect of postoperative interventions based on the Protection Motivation Theory (PMT) on postoperative recovery in elderly gastrointestinal cancer patients, providing scientific evidence to support clinical practice and improving postoperative recovery quality and survival rates in elderly patients. Methods: A systematic review and meta-analysis were conducted, with relevant studies retrieved from multiple Chinese and English databases. The studies selected met the inclusion criteria, involving elderly gastrointestinal cancer patients aged 60 years or older, and interventions guided by PMT, including health education, behavior modification, or psychological interventions. The primary outcomes assessed were postoperative complication rates, psychological stress scores, and quality of life scores. Results: A total of 8 randomized controlled trials (RCTs) were included, with a total of 319 participants. Meta-analysis results indicated that the PMT intervention group had a significantly lower postoperative complication rate compared to the conventional health education group (MD = 1.81, 95% CI:1.30-2.53, Conclusion: Postoperative interventions based on the Protection Motivation Theory can significantly improve postoperative recovery in elderly gastrointestinal cancer patients by enhancing recovery outcomes, reducing complication rates, improving psychological stress levels, and enhancing quality of life, demonstrating strong clinical application value.

Indexed as

elderly gastrointestinal cancerpostoperative interventionprotection motivation theorypsychological stressquality of life

Identifiers

PMID41306530
PMCPMC12643840

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.