Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41305950›Full record

ArticleThe Australian & New Zealand journal of obstetrics & gynaecology2026

Accuracy of Self-Reported Cervical Screening Status Among Pregnant Women.

Christine Thuy-Trang Tran, Mandy Wang, Martin Plymoth, Judy Chen, Therese Mary McGee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Australian & New Zealand journal of obstetrics & gynaecology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Accuracy of Self-Reported Cervical Screening Status Among Pregnant Women.The Australian & New Zealand journal of obstetrics & gynaecology · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Christine Thuy-Trang TranDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Westmead Hospital, Sydney, Australia.ORCID 0009-0004-2372-325X
Mandy WangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Westmead Hospital, Sydney, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-6509-6926
Martin PlymothDepartment of Medicine, Westmead Hospital, Sydney, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-2036-0383
Judy ChenDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Westmead Hospital, Sydney, Australia.ORCID 0009-0007-9127-1875
Therese Mary McGeeDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Westmead Hospital, Sydney, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-1969-2636

Funding

Australian Society for Colposcopy and Cervical PathologyRANZCOG Research Foundation
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPregnancy provides a special opportunity to improve cervical screening test (CST) uptake and reduce cervical cancer. Screening in Australia is free for Medicare-eligible women ≥ 25 years if performed 5-yearly, but not sooner. Either women's self-reported last CST date or the National Cancer Screening Register (NCSR) can inform screening needs. However, accessing the NCSR is relatively difficult in public antenatal care.

aimsTo assess if pregnant women's self-reported last CST year is reliable in determining whether to offer CST in pregnancy or not.

methodsA retrospective Australian hospital study compared the self-reported last CST recorded in the maternity database to NCSR records for all Medicare-eligible women ≥ 25 years booked-in for public antenatal care between 1 June and 30 November 2023.

resultsThe cohort (n = 1772) had median age 33 years (interquartile range 29-36). Nearly half (n = 862; 49%) were CST-overdue/never-screened. Self-reported last CST dates were concordant with the NCSR for 80% (n = 1420) of participants in terms of needing (35%) or not needing (45%) a CST. However, 244 (14%) over-reported being CST-current when they were actually overdue/never-screened, while 108 (6%) under-reported their CST-currency. Of the 862 women due for a CST, over-reporting represented 28%. If clinicians relied solely on self-reporting, these women would miss out on needed CST screening.

conclusionMeasures to improve the reliability of Australian women's self-reported last CST are needed. This includes clinicians ensuring a woman always knows if a CST has been collected, the NCSR sending CST results to women (not just their practitioners) and promoting easier NCSR database accessibility for women.

Indexed as

Early Detection of CancerSelf ReportUterine Cervical NeoplasmsAdultAustraliaFemaleHumansMass ScreeningPregnancyRetrospective Studiescervical screeningHPV screeningpatient recallpregnant womenself report

Identifiers

PMID41305950
PMCPMC12873515

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.