Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41305757›Full record

ArticleMedicine2025

Aspartame and cardiovascular disease: Unraveling potential molecular mechanisms through integrative network toxicology, molecular docking, and dynamics simulation.

Taoyu Yang, Jiangting Luo, Lili Zhang, Haowei Li, Jingjing Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Taoyu YangFirst Clinical Medical College, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, China.
Jiangting LuoFirst Clinical Medical College, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, China.
Lili ZhangFirst Clinical Medical College, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, China.
Haowei LiFirst Clinical Medical College, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, China.
Jingjing WangDepartment of Cardiology, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, China.ORCID 0009-0002-0583-607

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aspartame, a widely used artificial sweetener, has raised growing concerns regarding its potential cardiovascular toxicity. While regulatory agencies deem it safe within established limits, emerging evidence suggests possible adverse effects on vascular and inflammatory systems. This study aimed to investigate the potential molecular mechanisms by which aspartame may contribute to cardiovascular disease, utilizing a network toxicology approach combined with molecular docking and dynamics simulation. Potential aspartame targets were predicted using ProTox 3.0 and ADMETlab 2.0 platforms, alongside ChEMBL, STITCH, and Swiss Target Prediction databases. Cardiovascular-related targets were identified via GeneCards, Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man, and the Therapeutic Target Database. Overlapping genes were analyzed through Gene Ontology and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes pathway enrichment. A protein-protein interaction network was constructed and analyzed for hub gene identification. Molecular docking and 100 ns molecular dynamics simulations were performed to validate binding stability between aspartame and key targets. Fifty-three overlapping genes were identified between aspartame and cardiovascular disease-related targets. Three hub proteins - interleukin-1β, caspase-3, and SRC - were revealed as potential regulators of aspartame-induced cardiovascular effects. Aspartame demonstrated stable binding to these proteins, particularly CASP3. Functional enrichment highlighted the AGE-RAGE, NF-κB, and PI3K-Akt signaling pathways as key mediators. Our findings suggest that aspartame may influence cardiovascular health through coordinated modulation of inflammatory and apoptotic pathways. These results provide a molecular framework for further experimental validation and risk stratification in sensitive populations.

Indexed as

AspartameCardiovascular DiseasesSweetening AgentsHumansMolecular Docking SimulationMolecular Dynamics SimulationProtein Interaction MapsSignal TransductionAspartameSweetening Agentsaspartame toxicitycardiovascular diseasemolecular dockingnetwork toxicology

Identifiers

PMID41305757
PMCPMC12643607

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.