Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41305147›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Characteristics of Ground Reaction Force Variability During Walking in Post-Stroke Patients.

Daiki Naito, Yusuke Sekiguchi, Keita Honda, Midori Miyagi, Takeshi Yamaguchi, Toshiaki Nishi, Hide Matsumoto, Yuzuki Nakai, Yoshihiro Sasaki, Jun-Ichi Hayasaka and 3 more

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. [Personalized lower-limb gait assessment method based on musculoskeletal modeling and machine learning].Sheng wu yi xue gong cheng xue za zhi = Journal of biomedical engineering = Shengwu yixue gongchengxue zazhi · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Daiki NaitoDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1 Seiryo-machi, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-8574, Miyagi, Japan.ORCID 0009-0008-3291-417X
Yusuke SekiguchiResearch Management Center, Organization for Research Promotion, Tohoku University, 2-1-1 Katahira, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-8577, Miyagi, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-9404-8659
Keita HondaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1 Seiryo-machi, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-8574, Miyagi, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-5881-3619
Midori MiyagiDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1 Seiryo-machi, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-8574, Miyagi, Japan.ORCID 0009-0008-1278-0717
Takeshi YamaguchiDepartment of Finemechanics, Graduate School of Engineering, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8579, Miyagi, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-5063-9924
Toshiaki NishiDepartment of Finemechanics, Graduate School of Engineering, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8579, Miyagi, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-5403-8528
Hide MatsumotoDepartment of Finemechanics, Graduate School of Engineering, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8579, Miyagi, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-7436-2210
Yuzuki NakaiDepartment of Finemechanics, Graduate School of Engineering, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8579, Miyagi, Japan.
Yoshihiro SasakiResearch Institute for Electromagnetic Materials, Tomiya 981-3341, Miyagi, Japan.
Jun-Ichi HayasakaResearch Institute for Electromagnetic Materials, Tomiya 981-3341, Miyagi, Japan.
Daiki HaruyamaDepartment of Rehabilitation, Southern Tohoku Second Hospital, 6-95 Yatsuyamada, Koriyama 963-8052, Fukushima, Japan.ORCID 0009-0005-0996-5831
Koji WatanabeDepartment of Rehabilitation, Southern Tohoku Second Hospital, 6-95 Yatsuyamada, Koriyama 963-8052, Fukushima, Japan.
Satoru EbiharaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1 Seiryo-machi, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-8574, Miyagi, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-3574-649X

Funding

JSPS KAKENHI JP 25H00362
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gait impairment in post-stroke patients increases the risk of falls, but the role of ground reaction force variability (GRF variability) in controlling gait stability remains unclear. The objectives of this study were (1) to clarify the differences in GRF variability during walking between post-stroke patients and age-matched controls and (2) to identify the differences in GRF variability between post-stroke patient fallers and non-fallers. Sixteen post-stroke patients (age: 72.19 ± 8.54, six female, four fallers: age: 71.75 ± 11.32, twelve non-fallers: age: 72.33 ± 8.03) and nineteen age-matched controls (age: 68.63 ± 5.73, nine female) participated. GRF variability was measured using shoe sensors during walking. After adjusting for walking speed, the anterior-posterior (AP) GRF variability on the paretic side in the 91-100% stance phase was significantly lower in the post-stroke patients (

Indexed as

StrokeWalkingAccidental FallsAgedBiomechanical PhenomenaFemaleGaitHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostural BalanceShoesgaitground reaction forcestrokevariability

Identifiers

PMID41305147
PMCPMC12656053

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.