Soil Antibiotic Pollution and Ecological Risk Assessment in the Pearl River Delta Region, China.

Yong'an Chen, Zhenxian He, Haochuan Wu, Xueqin Tao, Xiaolong Yu, Xiaojun Niu, Jianteng Sun

Abstract read

In one paragraph

Article in Toxics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it

0cells of the map it votes in

0citing papers in PubMed

–field-weighted citation impact

1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yong'an ChenSchool of Environmental Science and Engineering, Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology, Maoming 525000, China.

Zhenxian HeSchool of Environmental Science and Engineering, Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology, Maoming 525000, China.

Haochuan WuSchool of Environment and Energy, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China.

Xueqin TaoCollege of Resources and Environment, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou 510225, China.

Xiaolong YuSchool of Environmental Science and Engineering, Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology, Maoming 525000, China.

Xiaojun NiuSchool of Environment and Energy, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China.

Jianteng SunSchool of Environmental Science and Engineering, Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology, Maoming 525000, China.

Funding

Innovation Team Project of Guangdong Provincial Education Department 2024KCXTD038National Natural Science Foundations of China 22376038Tropical Ocean Environment in Western Coastal Waters Observation and Research Station of Guangdong Province 2024B1212040008

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Excessive antibiotic use and their release into soils leads to alterations in soil processes, adversely affecting terrestrial organisms and presenting a serious threat to crop growth and productivity. Herein, the spatial patterns and prevalence of 22 typical antibiotics in agricultural soils throughout the Pearl River Delta area of China. In addition, the contamination characteristics and health risks were evaluated by integrating ArcGIS 10.7 spatial analysis, spearman correlation, and Risk Quotient (RQ) modeling. Antibiotics were detected in all the 240 soil samples with the total concentrations ranging from ND to 897 μg·kg

Indexed as

agriculture soilantibioticsecological riskPearl River Deltaspatial distribution

Identifiers

PMID41304556

DOI10.3390/toxics13111004

PMCPMC12656312

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata

LicenceCC BY

Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.