Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41304229›Full record

ArticleMicroorganisms2025

Comparison of QIIME1 and QIIME2 for Analyzing Fungal Samples from Various Built Environments.

Kensuke Watanabe, U Yanagi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microorganisms, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Kensuke WatanabeGraduate School of Engineering, Kogakuin University, Tokyo 163-8677, Japan.ORCID 0009-0008-6262-8887
U YanagiSchool of Architecture, Kogakuin University, Tokyo 163-8677, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-8962-8344

Funding

Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development 21ek0410055Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development 22ek0410097Ministry of Health Labour and Welfare 21LA1005Ministry of Health Labour and Welfare 21LA1501
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study evaluates the differences between bioinformatics pipelines by analyzing samples collected from various built environments. Previous comparative studies of microbial community analysis pipelines have largely focused on bacterial communities, mock communities, or soil fungi, often with small sample sizes, and have not specifically targeted built environments. Our results highlight key differences between OTU (QIIME1) and ASV (QIIME2) analyses. OTU analysis clusters OTUs at 97% similarity and tends to show higher diversity values in diversity analyses. Regarding abundantly detected fungi, OTU analysis identified more genera than ASV analysis. However, the OTU method has a high rate of false positives and false negatives, indicating low error-removal capability and suggesting that many fungal genera may have been detected. Therefore, a combined approach using OTU analysis combined with ASV analysis allows for both the comprehensive detection of dominant taxa and the inclusion of rare species. Overall, our findings emphasize that the choice of pipeline significantly influences the composition of the observed fungal community in built environments. Careful consideration of both OTU and ASV strategies can enhance the reliability and completeness of fungal metabarcoding studies, particularly when studying complex indoor microbial communities.

Indexed as

ASVBioformaticsDADA2fungal microbiomeITS2NGSOTUQIIME1QIIME2

Identifiers

PMID41304229
PMCPMC12654422

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.