ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2025
Late vs. Early Preeclampsia.
Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
20 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- First-trimester ophthalmic artery Doppler for prediction of early-onset and preterm preeclampsia: a systematic review and critical appraisal.BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2026Pooled it
- Untargeted metabolomics for the early detection of preeclampsia: A systematic review of human studies.PloS one · 2026Pooled it
- Artificial Intelligence for the Prediction of Preeclampsia: Current Evidence, Comparison with Conventional Screening Models, and Future Perspectives.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Decoding preeclampsia: A fusion of multi-view machine learning and multi-omics to identify putative inflammation-related mechanisms.Molecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2026Article
- Integration of angiogenic pathway-related proteomics and clinical features via ensemble learning for precision risk stratification of early-onset preeclampsia.European journal of obstetrics & gynecology and reproductive biology: X · 2026Article
- Maternal Cardiovascular Phenotype in Fetal Growth Restriction with or Without Pre-Eclampsia: Insights from Echocardiography and Clinical Implications.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Late-gestation mineralocorticoid receptor antagonism lowers maternal blood pressure and attenuates placental insufficiency induced by leptin in pregnant mice.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2026Article
- The KISS1/KISS1R Axis in Human Placentation: Molecular Mechanisms and Implications for Foetal Growth Restriction and Pre-Eclampsia.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Angiogenic Imbalance Defines Multisystem Phenotypes of Preeclampsia: A Phenotype-Oriented Cohort Study.Clinics and practice · 2026Article
- SUMOylation Inhibitor TAK-981 Alleviates Hallmark Features of Preeclampsia Related to High Glucocorticoid Exposure by Inhibiting Placental Oxidative Stress in Rats.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Oxidative Stress in Pathogenesis of Preeclampsia: Mechanistic and Clinical Insights.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Integrative Transcriptomic and Network Pharmacology Analysis Suggests Potential Mechanisms of Propofol in Early-Onset Preeclampsia.International journal of women's health · 2026Article
- Decoding the immunological triad of TLRs, B1 cells, and feto-maternal microchimerism in pre-eclampsia pathogenesis: a narrative review.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Insights into the maternal-fetal interface from spatial multi-omics.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026Review
- An appraisal of the role of asymmetric dimethylarginine on endothelial impairment in preeclampsia comorbid with HIV infection.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Review
- Early-Onset Preeclampsia-Derived hUC-MSCs Exhibit Accelerated Initial Culture Kinetics Without Sustained Growth Advantage: A Comparative In Vitro Study.Stem cells international · 2026Article
- Development and internal validation of a nomogram for predicting adverse pregnancy outcomes in women with early-onset preeclampsia.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Article
- The placental maturation inflection point: an integrative biological framework for understanding early-onset versus late-onset preeclampsia.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2026Review
- Identifying systemic vulnerability phenotypes associated with programmed regimens in frozen embryo transfer: a secondary analysis of a multicentre randomized clinical trial.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Article
- Exosomal THBS4 Derived From Human Placental Mesenchymal Stem Cells Promotes the Migration and Angiogenesis of the Endothelial Cells in Preeclampsia by Activating the Integrin α2/PI3K/AKT Axis.International journal of nanomedicine · 2026Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Preeclampsia (PE) is a complex hypertensive disorder of pregnancy characterized by new-onset hypertension and proteinuria after 20 weeks of gestation. It is classified into early-onset (EOPE, <34 weeks) and late-onset (LOPE, ≥34 weeks) subtypes, which differ in their pathophysiology, clinical course, and maternal and neonatal outcomes. EOPE arises from abnormal placentation with inadequate spiral artery remodeling and impaired uteroplacental perfusion, whereas LOPE is mainly related to maternal cardiovascular and metabolic predisposition. This review integrates current molecular, immunological, and hemodynamic evidence distinguishing EOPE from LOPE, emphasizing recent insights into angiogenic imbalance (VEGF, PlGF, sFlt-1), oxidative stress, and immune modulation. It also summarizes evolving diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers and evaluates emerging therapeutic approaches, including gene therapy targeting placental dysfunction. By comparing mechanistic pathways and clinical implications, this review highlights how gestational age-specific pathogenesis may inform risk stratification, early detection, and precision-based management of PE.
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Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.