Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41302596›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of environmental research and public health2025

The Environmental Consequence of Early Colorectal Cancer Detection: A Literature Review of the Environmental Impact Assessment of Colorectal Cancer Diagnostic Pathways.

Ifeoluwa Osinkolu, Arron Lacey, Dean Harris

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ifeoluwa OsinkoluFaculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences, Swansea University, Swansea SA2 8PP, Wales, UK.
Arron LaceyFaculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences, Swansea University, Swansea SA2 8PP, Wales, UK.
Dean HarrisFaculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences, Swansea University, Swansea SA2 8PP, Wales, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-2673-8946

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundColorectal cancer (CRC) is a burden to healthcare globally, with early detection vital to improving outcomes. While screening and early diagnostic strategies are being widely implemented, their environmental impact remains underexplored. The purpose of this literature review is to examine the existing research on the environmental footprint of non-emergency sporadic CRC diagnostic pathways and provide an overview of environmental impact assessment processes. PRINCIPAL

findingsPopulation-based screening appears environmentally beneficial over time, but its efficiency critically determines its net impact. Studies identify endoscopy as having the highest environmental impact among testing modalities. The dominant contributor to this is patient and staff travel. By contrast, faecal-based tests appear to have the lowest environmental footprint. Notably, pathway-wide assessments are limited, and methodological inconsistencies hinder comparing studies.

conclusionsThere is an urgent need to standardise a healthcare sector-specific framework for environmental impact assessments. Emerging biomarker-based diagnostics will require a robust pathway-wide environmental impact assessment before clinical integration.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsEarly Detection of CancerEnvironmentHumanscancercolorectallife cycle assessmentsustainability

Identifiers

PMID41302596
PMCPMC12652601

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.