Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41302045›Full record

ArticleAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI2025

The Effects of Added Cellulases and Pectinases on Ruminal Fermentation Parameters and Bacterial Communities in Goats Supplemented with Macadamia Integrifolia Husks: An In Vitro Study.

Faguo Cai, Jiancheng Han, Donghong Zhu, Ximei Song, Hui Zeng, Xiaosong Zhang, Anmiao Chen, Zehua Li, Shiyang Huang, Jingbo Liu and 3 more

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Animals : an open access journal from MDPI, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Dietary Supplementation ofMicroorganisms · 2026
    Article
  2. Effects of Substitution of Corn withAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Faguo CaiZhanjiang Experimental Station, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Zhanjiang 524013, China.
Jiancheng HanZhanjiang Experimental Station, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Zhanjiang 524013, China.
Donghong ZhuAgricultural Products Processing Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Zhanjiang 524013, China.
Ximei SongKey Laboratory of Hainan Province for Postharvest Physiology and Technology of Tropical Horticultural Products, China South Subtropical Crops Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Zhanjiang 524091, China.
Hui ZengKey Laboratory of Hainan Province for Postharvest Physiology and Technology of Tropical Horticultural Products, China South Subtropical Crops Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Zhanjiang 524091, China.
Xiaosong ZhangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9722-6959
Anmiao ChenZhanjiang Experimental Station, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Zhanjiang 524013, China.
Zehua LiZhanjiang Experimental Station, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Zhanjiang 524013, China.
Shiyang HuangCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China.
Jingbo LiuCollege of Life Sciences and Agri-Forestry, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621010, China.ORCID 0009-0006-6499-4499
Mao LiTropical Crops Genetic Resources Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Haikou 571101, China.
Hu LiuZhanjiang Experimental Station, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Zhanjiang 524013, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7506-774X
Hanlin ZhouZhanjiang Experimental Station, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Zhanjiang 524013, China.

Funding

Hainan Province Science and Technology Special Fund ZDYF2024KJTPY034Research and Demonstration of Key Technologies for Grass-Livestock Integration in Hot Zones Science and Technology Innovation Team CATASCXTD202530Science and Technology planning project of Guangdong Province 2025B0202010008Special Fund for Agricultural Product Quality and Safety of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of China: "Evaluation of Nutritional Value and Parameter Establishment Energy Ingre-dients of Meat Sheep 08250203the Special Research Project of Zhanjiang Experimental Station, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences ZJSYZ2024002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Macadamia integrifolia husk has great potential for use as a feedstuff in ruminants. However, little information regarding its effects on ruminal fermentation traits is available at present. Hence, this in vitro study aims to investigate the effects of Macadamia integrifolia husk as a substrate, supplemented with enzymes at different levels (0 g/kg cellulases + pectinases, CON; 0.5 cellulases + 0.5 g/kg pectinases, TRE1; 1.0 g/kg cellulases + 0.5 g/kg pectinases, TRE2; 1.5 cellulases + 0.5 g/kg pectinases, TRE3), on gas production, fermentation traits, and bacterial communities in goats. The results demonstrate that gas production was increased in TRE1 and TRE3 groups compared to the CON group at 6, 9, 12, 24, and 48 h (

Indexed as

cellulasesgoatsin vitroMacadamia integrifolia huskpectinase

Identifiers

PMID41302045
PMCPMC12649204

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.