Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41301708›Full record

ReviewBiomedicines2025

A Contemporary Multifaceted Narrative Review on Thyroid Dysfunction in People Living with Human Immunodeficiency Virus.

Mohanad Alhalabi, Mohamed M Attian, Lana Alhalabi, Dushyant Mital, Omar Alhalabi, Mohamed H Ahmed

Abstract readReview
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Biomedicines, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mohanad AlhalabiFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Buckingham, Buckingham MK18 1EG, UK.
Mohamed M AttianFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Buckingham, Buckingham MK18 1EG, UK.
Lana AlhalabiDepartment of Medicine, Royal Surrey County Hospital, Guildford GU2 7XX, UK.
Dushyant MitalDepartment of Blood Borne Viruses and HIV, Milton Keynes University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Eaglestone, Milton Keynes, Buckinghamshire MK6 5LD, UK.
Omar AlhalabiDepartment of Medicine, Tunbridge Wells Hospital, Pembury TN2 4QJ, UK.ORCID 0009-0007-8611-7849
Mohamed H AhmedDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, Milton Keynes University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Eaglestone, Milton Keynes, Buckinghamshire MK6 5LD, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8045-6996

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The use of highly active combined antiretroviral therapy (cART) has increased life expectancy in people living with HIV (PLWH). As a result of ongoing monitoring and surveillance in established HIV out-patient clinics, thyroid dysfunction amongst this population has become increasingly reported. In this narrative review, primary studies, case reports, and meta-analyses published on PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane were analysed. The most reported thyroid dysfunction is subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH). The prevalence of subclinical hypothyroidism was as high as 40% in PLWH with CD4 T-cell count < 350 cells/mm

Indexed as

HIVhyperthyroidism and thyroid malignancyhypothyroidismthyroid

Identifiers

PMID41301708
PMCPMC12650535

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.