Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41301590›Full record

ReviewAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Fracture-Related Infections: Current Status and Perspectives from the International Society of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy.

Julie Lourtet-Hascoët, Eric Bonnet, Anna Maria Spera, Tiziana Ascione, Monica Chan, Silvano Esposito, Pasquale Pagliano, Antonia Scobie, Serhat Ünal, Gérard Giordano and 1 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Julie Lourtet-HascoëtLaboratoire Infection et Inflammation, INSERM L2i, UFR des Sciences de la Santé Simone Veil, 78180 Montigny Le Bretonneux, France.ORCID 0000-0003-3555-951X
Eric BonnetCentre Regional d'Antibiotherapie, Service des Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales, CHU de Toulouse, 31300 Toulouse, France.ORCID 0000-0002-0512-4710
Anna Maria SperaDepartment of Infectious Diseases, University of Salerno, 84121 Salerno, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1292-3040
Tiziana AscioneDepartment of Infectious Diseases, AORN dei Colli, 80100 Naples, Italy.
Monica ChanNational Centre for Infectious Diseases, Department of Infectious Diseases, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore 308442, Singapore.
Silvano EspositoDepartment of Infectious Diseases, University of Salerno, 84121 Salerno, Italy.
Pasquale PaglianoDepartment of Infectious Diseases, AORN dei Colli, 80100 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8109-0655
Antonia ScobieInfectious Diseases and Microbiology, Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust, London NW3 2QG, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-0941-9866
Serhat ÜnalDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe University, 06230 Ankara, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0003-1184-4711
Gérard GiordanoOrthopedic Surgery Department, Joseph Ducuing Hospital, 31300 Toulouse, France.
Kordo SaeedMicrobiology Innovation and Research Unit (MIRU), Microbiology Department, Southampton University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Southampton SO16 6YD, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0123-0302

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fracture-related infections (FRIs) represent a significant complication in orthopedic trauma care, often leading to delayed bone healing, prolonged hospital stays, and increased patient morbidity. Pathogenesis involves microbial contamination during injury or surgery, compounded by patient-related risk factors such as diabetes, smoking, or immunosuppression. Diagnosis of FRI relies on a combination of clinical, radiological, and microbiological criteria. Common signs include persistent pain, swelling, erythema, purulent discharge, and non-union of the fracture. FRIs are classified based on the timing of infection onset into acute, delayed, and chronic forms, each requiring tailored management strategies. Treatment generally involves aggressive surgical debridement, possible hardware removal or retention, and targeted antibiotic therapy. In cases of severe tissue loss, reconstructive procedures may be necessary to restore bone and soft tissue integrity. Treatment strategies include early administration of prophylactic antibiotics, meticulous surgical technique, and timely soft tissue coverage in open fractures. A multidisciplinary approach involving orthopedic surgeons, infectious disease specialists, and microbiologists is essential for successful management. Early recognition and appropriate intervention are crucial to improving outcomes and minimizing long-term disability in patients with fracture-related infections.

Indexed as

antibiotic treatmentfracture-related infectioninternal fixationopen limborthopedic infectionosteomyelitisosteosynthesissurgery

Identifiers

PMID41301590
PMCPMC12649698

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.