Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41301527›Full record

ReviewBiomolecules2025

Lactobacilli-Derived Microbe-Associated Molecular Patterns (MAMPs) in Host Immune Modulation.

Salvatore Furnari, Ruben Ciantia, Adriana Garozzo, Pio Maria Furneri, Virginia Fuochi

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biomolecules, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Antifungal effect ofIranian journal of microbiology · 2026
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Microorganisms · 2026
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Heat-killedResearch square · 2026
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Salvatore FurnariDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences (BIOMETEC), University of Catania, 95123 Catania, Italy.ORCID 0009-0001-4553-743X
Ruben CiantiaDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences (BIOMETEC), University of Catania, 95123 Catania, Italy.
Adriana GarozzoDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences (BIOMETEC), University of Catania, 95123 Catania, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8908-2185
Pio Maria FurneriDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences (BIOMETEC), University of Catania, 95123 Catania, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1782-9758
Virginia FuochiDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences (BIOMETEC), University of Catania, 95123 Catania, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0405-5095

Funding

NextGenerationEU - PNRR Project "HEAL-ITALIA" PNRR - M4C2-I1.3 Project PE0000019
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although traditionally sidelined by live probiotic effects, Lactobacilli-derived Microbe-Associated Molecular Patterns (MAMPs) are emerging as potent modulators of innate and adaptive immune responses, capable of acting independently of bacterial viability. However, the underlying mechanisms remain incompletely understood. These MAMPs, such as peptidoglycan (PGN), lipoteichoic acid (LTA), and exopolysaccharides (EPSs), interact with pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) like Toll-like receptors (TLRs), initiating immune-signaling cascades that regulate cytokine production and inflammation. Lactobacilli-derived MAMPs exhibit dual immunomodulatory effects: they can enhance pro-inflammatory responses, e.g., interleukin-1β (IL-1β), IL-6, and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) under inflammatory contexts, while enhancing regulatory pathways via IL-10 and regulatory T-cell (T

Indexed as

ImmunomodulationLactobacillusPathogen-Associated Molecular Pattern MoleculesAnimalsCytokinesHumansLipopolysaccharidesPeptidoglycanProbioticsReceptors, Pattern RecognitionTeichoic AcidsCytokinesLipopolysaccharideslipoteichoic acidPathogen-Associated Molecular Pattern MoleculesPeptidoglycanReceptors, Pattern RecognitionTeichoic Acidshost–microbe interactionsimmune responseimmunomodulationinflammatory responsemicroorganism-associated molecular patterns (MAMPs)pattern recognition receptors (PRRs)Toll-like receptors (TLRs)

Identifiers

PMID41301527
PMCPMC12650587

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.