Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41301516›Full record

ArticleBiomolecules2025

A Novel Role of Hyaluronan and Its Membrane Receptors, CD44 and RHAMM, in Obesity-Related Kidney Pathology.

Bingxue Qi, Vishal Musale, Xiong Weng, Ayman K Banah, Alexander Lawlor, Colin E Murdoch, Abigail C Lay, Kate J Heesom, Richard J M Coward, Christopher L O'Connor and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomolecules, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Bingxue QiDivision of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Reproductive Biology, School of Medicine, University of Dundee, Dundee DD1 9SY, UK.
Vishal MusaleDivision of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Reproductive Biology, School of Medicine, University of Dundee, Dundee DD1 9SY, UK.
Xiong WengDivision of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Reproductive Biology, School of Medicine, University of Dundee, Dundee DD1 9SY, UK.ORCID 0009-0000-1598-7475
Ayman K BanahDivision of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Reproductive Biology, School of Medicine, University of Dundee, Dundee DD1 9SY, UK.ORCID 0009-0009-4951-8445
Alexander LawlorDivision of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Reproductive Biology, School of Medicine, University of Dundee, Dundee DD1 9SY, UK.
Colin E MurdochDivision of Cardiovascular Research, School of Medicine, University of Dundee, Dundee DD1 4HN, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-0274-819X
Abigail C LayDivision of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5923-634X
Kate J HeesomBristol Renal, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 1QU, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5418-5392
Richard J M CowardBristol Renal, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 1QU, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6183-2546
Christopher L O'ConnorDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Wenjun JuDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Markus BitzerDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3711-2984
Claire E HillsSchool of Life Sciences, University of Lincoln, Brayford Pool, Lincoln LN6 7TS, UK.
Yang ChenPrecision Molecular Medicine Center, Jilin Province People's Hospital, Changchun 130021, China.
Li KangDivision of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Reproductive Biology, School of Medicine, University of Dundee, Dundee DD1 9SY, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6990-1996

Funding

British Heart Foundation PG/18/56/33935British Heart Foundation Manchester Accelerator Award AA/18/4/34221British Heart Foundation Manchester Research Excellence Award RE/24/130017Diabetes UK 15/0005256 and 22/0006477Innovative Medicines Initiative 2 Joint Undertaking (JU) 115974Kidney Research UK Intermediate Fellowship INT_002_20220705Medical Research Council MR/K010492/1Natural Science Foundation of Jilin Province YDZJ202301ZYTS175
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity-related kidney pathology (ORKP) is a major global issue that contributes to diabetic nephropathy and kidney cancer and leads to chronic/end-stage kidney disease. Current treatments for ORKP are limited because of the incomplete understanding of the disease pathogenesis. Here, we identified a novel role for hyaluronan (HA) and its membrane receptors, CD44 and RHAMM, in this condition. Obesity-induced increases in HA deposition and CD44 and RHAMM expression are detrimental to the kidney via activation of the TGF-β1/Smad2/3, P38/JNK MAPK, and ROCK/ERK pathways, leading to glomerulopathy, tubular injury, inflammation, albuminuria, and elevated serum creatinine concentrations. Either pharmacological or genetic ablation of HA, CD44, or RHAMM reverses these obesity-driven pathologies in vivo. We further established a mechanistic link between renal insulin resistance and ECM remodelling using human kidney cells in vitro, providing insight into the cell type-specific role of HA, CD44, and RHAMM in the pathogenesis of ORKP. Finally, analysis of glomerular and tubular fractions of human kidney biopsy samples revealed increased expression of CD44 and RHAMM in chronic kidney disease and diabetic nephropathy, and their expression correlated with markers of kidney dysfunction. Our findings provide evidence for HA-CD44/RHAMM as a potential therapeutic target in ORKP and subsequent prevention of chronic kidney disease. While previous studies have implicated CD44 and RHAMM in renal disease and fibrosis, our work for the first time provides an integrated analysis of both receptors in the context of ORKP.

Indexed as

Extracellular Matrix ProteinsHyaluronan ReceptorsHyaluronic AcidKidneyKidney DiseasesObesityAnimalsDiabetic NephropathiesHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLCD44 protein, humanExtracellular Matrix Proteinshyaluronan-mediated motility receptorHyaluronan ReceptorsHyaluronic AcidCD44hyaluronaninsulin resistancekidneymiceobesityRHAMM

Identifiers

PMID41301516
PMCPMC12650540

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.