SynthesisBiomolecules2025
Short-Lived Exercise-Induced Exerkines Modulate Inflammation for Chronic Disease Prevention: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
Synthesis in Biomolecules, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Effectiveness and Safety of Virtual Reality Interventions for Symptom Management in Adults Undergoing Hemodialysis: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.Journal of medical Internet research · 2026Pooled it
- Cardiovascular exercise mitigates inflammation in the early subacute phase of stroke recovery: a secondary analysis of a randomized controlled trial.Brain, behavior, & immunity - health · 2026Article
- Effects of High-Intensity Interval Versus Moderate-Intensity Continuous Training in Adults with Prediabetes: A Single-Blind Randomized Controlled Trial.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Article
- Exercise as a Disease-Modifying Therapy in Colon Cancer: Practice-Changing Evidence from the CHALLENGE Trial.Cancers · 2026Review
- Review
- Exercise-associated changes in leptin and irisin relate to cognitive function in older adults stratified by cognitive impairment.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Bridging reward and resilience: the endocannabinoid system as a unifying mechanism in exercise-induced protection against major depressive disorder.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2026Review
- Analysis of factors associated with physical activity in patients with acute pancreatitis: a cross-sectional study in China.Frontiers in physiology · 2026Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
8 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Physical exercise triggers the release of short-lived exerkines, such as interleukin-6 (IL-6), tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α), and interleukin-10 (IL-10), which may help reduce systemic inflammation and mitigate the risk of chronic disease. Despite their potential, the effects of these exercise-induced cytokines (termed exerkines) across diverse populations remain underexplored. This study evaluated how exercise-induced exerkines modulate inflammatory markers, based on changes observed before and after intervention. We systematically searched PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science from January 2015 up to 7 February 2025, identifying 11 randomized controlled trials (RCTs) involving 1135 participants. Standardized mean differences (SMDs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated using a random-effects model to assess changes in IL-6, TNF-α, IL-10, C-reactive protein (CRP), and interferon-gamma (IFN-γ). Study quality was evaluated using the Cochrane Risk of Bias 2 tool. Exercise significantly reduced CRP (SMD = -0.77, 95% CI: -1.20 to -0.33,
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Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.