Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41301483›Full record

ArticleBiomolecules2025

Epigenetic Drugs Splitomicin, Suberohydroxamic Acid, CPTH6, BVT-948, and PBIT Moderate Fibro-Fatty Development in Arrhythmogenic Cardiomyopathy.

Melania Lippi, Silvia Moimas, Luca Braga, Yohan Santin, Arianna Galotta, Mauro Giacca, Giulio Pompilio, Elena Sommariva

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomolecules, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Melania LippiCentro Cardiologico Monzino IRCCS, 20138 Milan, Italy.
Silvia MoimasInternational Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (ICGEB), 34139 Trieste, Italy.
Luca BragaInternational Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (ICGEB), 34139 Trieste, Italy.
Yohan SantinCentro Cardiologico Monzino IRCCS, 20138 Milan, Italy.
Arianna GalottaCentro Cardiologico Monzino IRCCS, 20138 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9561-9436
Mauro GiaccaInternational Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (ICGEB), 34139 Trieste, Italy.
Giulio PompilioCentro Cardiologico Monzino IRCCS, 20138 Milan, Italy.
Elena SommarivaCentro Cardiologico Monzino IRCCS, 20138 Milan, Italy.

Funding

ERA-CVD ACM-HF JTC2016-40-021Ministero della Salute 2775033
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy (ACM) is a cardiac disorder manifesting through electrical and contractile dysfunction of the ventricles, characterized by fibro-fatty substitution of the myocardium. Cardiac mesenchymal stromal cells (CMSCs) are key contributors to this remodeling. In clinical management, several pharmacological approaches address ACM arrhythmias and heart failure, but, to date, none specifically target fibro-adipose replacement. Despite genetic origin, several studies have reported that non-genetic aspects influence ACM phenotype, including epigenetic factors. Little is known about their mechanisms in ACM and their potential therapeutic applications. In this work, we aimed to test whether, by perturbing the epigenetic landscape of ACM CMSCs, we could influence their propensity to fibro-fatty differentiation. We conducted a hypothesis-free screening of 157 epigenetic drugs on CMSCs, isolated from ACM patients. Through fluorescence assays, we evaluated lipid droplet accumulation, collagen deposition, and cell viability. Of the 157 drugs screened, five (splitomicin, suberohydroxamic acid, CPTH6, BVT-948, and PBIT) attenuated adipogenic differentiation of ACM CMSCs, with BVT-948 and CPTH6 also reducing collagen production. Overall, this study identified specific epigenetic drugs that were effective in reducing the fibro-fatty phenotype of ACM stromal cells, thus offering potential for adjunctive therapies in the clinical management of ACM patients.

Indexed as

Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular DysplasiaCardiomyopathiesEpigenesis, GeneticAdipogenesisCell DifferentiationHumansHydroxamic AcidsMesenchymal Stem CellsHydroxamic Acidsadipogenesisarrhythmogenic cardiomyopathyepigenetic drugsfibrosis

Identifiers

PMID41301483
PMCPMC12650369

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.