Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41301133›Full record

ArticleBioengineering (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Comparison of Rhythmic Auditory Stimulation Gait Training with and Without Vibrotactile Feedback on Balance and Gait in Persons with Stroke: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Su-Jin Kim, Sun-Min Kim, Sang-Hun Jang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Su-Jin KimDepartment of Health and Medical Sciences, Graduate School of Physical Therapy, Korea National University of Transportation, Jeungpyeong-gun 27909, Chungcheongbuk-do, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0009-0001-5232-1899
Sun-Min KimDepartment of Physical Therapy, Gimcheon University, Gimcheon-si 39528, Gyeongsangbuk-do, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-4734-1326
Sang-Hun JangDepartment of Physical Therapy, Korea National University of Transportation, Jeungpyeong-gun 27909, Chungcheongbuk-do, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-3051-2982

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough both rhythmic auditory stimulation (RAS) and vibrotactile feedback have been shown to yield beneficial effects in stroke rehabilitation, evidence regarding their combined application remains limited. This study investigates the effects of RAS gait training alone (RG) versus RAS combined with vibrotactile feedback (RAS-V) on balance and gait in individuals post-stroke.

methodsTwenty-two people with stroke were randomly assigned to either an RAS-V or an RG group. The RAS-V group performed RAS gait training combined with vibrotactile feedback while the RG group performed RAS gait training. Both groups participated in 30-min gait training sessions, 5 times a week for 4 weeks. Balance ability was assessed using the Berg Balance Scale (BBS) and Timed Up and Go test (TUG). Gait ability was evaluated using the G-Walk gait analyzer and the 10-m Walk Test (10 mWT), including gait cadence, velocity, and stride length.

resultsWithin-group comparisons showed significant improvements in BBS (

conclusionsRAS gait training with vibrotactile feedback enhances balance and gait ability more effectively than RAS gait training alone, suggesting additional benefits of incorporating vibrotactile feedback.

Indexed as

balancegaitrhythmic auditory stimulationstrokevibrotactile feedback

Identifiers

PMID41301133
PMCPMC12649626

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.