Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41301107›Full record

ArticleBioengineering (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Inter-Segmental Coordination During Soccer Instep Kicking: A Vector-Coding Comparison Between Experienced Athletes and Novices.

Liwen Zhang, Meizhen Zhang, Hui Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Biomechanics in Sport and Motion Analysis.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Liwen ZhangBiomechanics Laboratory, School of Physical Education and Health Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China.
Meizhen ZhangBiomechanics Laboratory, School of Physical Education and Health Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China.
Hui LiuBiomechanics Laboratory, College of Human Movement Science, Beijing Sport University, Beijing 100084, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1793-0015

Funding

Basic Research Program of Shanxi Province 202403021222072National Natural Science Foundation of China 81572212
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to characterize the inter-segmental coordination of hip, knee, and ankle movement of the kicking leg during instep kicking for experienced athletes and novices, using vector coding as a non-linear technique. Motion capture and electromyographic data were collected for 14 soccer-majored college students and 32 novices performing the instep kicking task. The percentage of time spent on the coordination patterns, defined based on hip-knee and knee-ankle coupling angles, was calculated and compared. The agonist-antagonist activity ratio was calculated and compared. The time percentages of the knee-ankle shank dominance of the experienced athletes during the whole kicking movement were significantly greater than those of the novices (

Indexed as

coordinationcoupling angledynamic system theorykicking performance improvementmotor control

Identifiers

PMID41301107
PMCPMC12649761

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.