Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41300586›Full record

ReviewChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Towards a Multidisciplinary Approach of ECG Screening in Children and Adolescents: A Scoping Review (2005-2025).

Giovanna Zimatore, Maria Chiara Gallotta, Matteo Campanella, Stavros Hatzopoulos, Piotr Henryk Skarzynski, Marta Ricci, Leonarda Galiuto

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Giovanna ZimatoreDepartment of Theoretical and Applied Sciences (DiSTA), eCampus University, 22060 Novedrate, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6009-4465
Maria Chiara GallottaDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology "Vittorio Erspamer", Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5532-6380
Matteo CampanellaDepartment of Theoretical and Applied Sciences (DiSTA), eCampus University, 22060 Novedrate, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7222-7701
Stavros HatzopoulosClinic of Audiology & ENT, University of Ferrara, 44122 Ferrara, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9509-9722
Piotr Henryk SkarzynskiHeart Failure and Cardiac Rehabilitation Department, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Medical University of Warsaw, 03-242 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-4978-1915
Marta RicciDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.
Leonarda GaliutoDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6831-479X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe reported data on ECG screening are focused on the last two decades. The objectives of this review were bifold: (i) to identify, within a timespan of twenty years, the most recent literature data on cardiac screening in children and adolescents and (ii) to provide data on the procedures used.

methodsQueries were conducted using PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar databases for the time window of 2005-2025. The mesh terms used were "ECG", "Universal Screening", "Cardiac Pathologies", "Heart Rate", and "Sports Pre-participation Evaluation". Only research articles and review papers were included. The standard English language filter was used. Successively, only research articles were selected.

resultsData from 14 papers were considered, reflecting the lack of information about subjects <16 years of age.

conclusionsThe information on objective ECG screening measures is quite scarce, and it is an urgent need to introduce a multidisciplinary approach to differentiate between ECG physiological changes due to growth and ECG pathological changes due to early pathology.

Indexed as

adolescentscardiovascular systemchildrencomplex systemsheart rate variabilitypediatricscreening sportssudden cardiac death

Identifiers

PMID41300586
PMCPMC12651069

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.