Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41300453›Full record

ArticleAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Scorpion Venom Heat-Resistant Synthetic Peptide Alleviates DSS-Induced Colitis via α7nAChR-Mediated Modulation of the JAK2/STAT3 Pathway.

Kang Cheng, Guangbo He, Xiaxia Li, Yuqian Li, Xiaolin Cui, Xuefei Wu, Jau-Shyong Hong, Jie Zhao, Sheng Li, Yanjie Guo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Kang ChengDepartment of Pathogen Biology and Microecology (Pathogen Biology Laboratory), School of Basic Medical Science, Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116044, China.
Guangbo HeDepartment of Pathogen Biology and Microecology (Pathogen Biology Laboratory), School of Basic Medical Science, Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116044, China.
Xiaxia LiDepartment of Pathogen Biology and Microecology (Pathogen Biology Laboratory), School of Basic Medical Science, Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116044, China.
Yuqian LiDepartment of Pathogen Biology and Microecology (Pathogen Biology Laboratory), School of Basic Medical Science, Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116044, China.
Xiaolin CuiNational-Local Joint Engineering Research Center for Drug-Research and Development (R&D) of Neurodegenerative Diseases, Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116044, China.
Xuefei WuDepartment of Medical Physiology, Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116044, China.
Jau-Shyong HongNeurobiology Laboratory, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Research Triangle Park, Durham, NC 27709, USA.
Jie ZhaoNational-Local Joint Engineering Research Center for Drug-Research and Development (R&D) of Neurodegenerative Diseases, Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116044, China.
Sheng LiNational-Local Joint Engineering Research Center for Drug-Research and Development (R&D) of Neurodegenerative Diseases, Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116044, China.
Yanjie GuoDepartment of Pathogen Biology and Microecology (Pathogen Biology Laboratory), School of Basic Medical Science, Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116044, China.

Funding

Dalian Science and Technology Talent Innovation and Entrepreneurship Program 2022JJ12SN050Dalian Science and Technology Talent Innovation and Entrepreneurship Program 2022RG09Science and Technology Innovation Team project of Liaoning Provincial Department of Education LJ222410161077
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic relapsing inflammatory disorder with limited treatment options. Emerging evidence reveals bidirectional crosstalk between gut and brain through inflammatory signaling, leading us to hypothesize that anti-neuroinflammatory agents may concurrently ameliorate intestinal inflammation. The scorpion venom-derived heat-resistant synthetic peptide (SVHRSP), a bioactive peptide initially identified in scorpion venom and subsequently synthesized by our laboratory, possesses neuroprotective, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidative activities. Its properties make SVHRSP a promising candidate for investigating the therapeutic potential of anti-neuroinflammatory strategies in mitigating intestinal inflammation.

methodsUsing a chronic dextran sodium sulfate (DSS)-induced colitis model in wild-type and α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (α7nAChR) knockout mice, along with lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated RAW264.7 macrophages, we assessed SVHRSP's effects on inflammation, histopathology, gut permeability, oxidative stress markers, and α7nAChR-Janus kinase 2 (JAK2)/signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) signaling.

resultsSVHRSP treatment significantly ameliorated colitis symptoms in wild-type mice by reducing inflammation, repairing histological damage, restoring gut barrier function, and attenuating oxidative stress, with these effects abolished in α7nAChR knockout mice. Mechanistically, SVHRSP activated JAK2/STAT3 signaling through α7nAChR engagement, suppressing proinflammatory cytokine production in macrophages.

conclusionThese results demonstrated that SVHRSP alleviated intestinal inflammation via α7nAChR-dependent JAK2/STAT3 activation. Combined with its known neuroprotective properties, our findings support the repurposing of this neuroactive peptide, SVHRSP, for treating intestinal inflammatory disorders.

Indexed as

CAIPgut–brain axisIBDJAK2/STAT3scorpion venomα7nAChR

Identifiers

PMID41300453
PMCPMC12649519

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.