Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41299850›Full record

ArticleCNS neuroscience & therapeutics2025

Liver X Receptor Beta Regulates Glial Dynamics and Cortical Network Remodeling in a Freezing Lesion-Cortical Dysplasia Model.

Zhi Zhang, Di Du, Min Song, Jie Li, Xinning Dong, Yiwen Mei, Jinwei Zhang, Ming Zhang, Yuan Ma, Sixun Yu and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Zhi ZhangDepartment of Neurosurgery, General Hospital of Western Theater Command, Chengdu, China.ORCID 0009-0005-2392-5860
Di DuDepartment of Hepatobilialy Surgery, General Surgery Center, General Hospital of Western Theater Command, Chengdu, China.
Min SongDepartment of Neurosurgery, General Hospital of Western Theater Command, Chengdu, China.
Jie LiDepartment of Neurosurgery, General Hospital of Western Theater Command, Chengdu, China.
Xinning DongDepartment of Neurosurgery, General Hospital of Western Theater Command, Chengdu, China.
Yiwen MeiDepartment of Neurosurgery, General Hospital of Western Theater Command, Chengdu, China.
Jinwei ZhangDepartment of Neurosurgery, General Hospital of Western Theater Command, Chengdu, China.
Ming ZhangEmergency Department, The 945th Hospital of the Joint Logistics Support Force of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, Ya'an, China.
Yuan MaDepartment of Neurosurgery, General Hospital of Western Theater Command, Chengdu, China.
Sixun YuDepartment of Neurosurgery, General Hospital of Western Theater Command, Chengdu, China.
Haifeng ShuDepartment of Neurosurgery, General Hospital of Western Theater Command, Chengdu, China.
Xin ChenDepartment of Neurosurgery, General Hospital of Western Theater Command, Chengdu, China.ORCID 0009-0004-6883-2070

Funding

Department of Science and Technology of Sichuan Province 22CXRC0178Hospital Management Project of Western Command General Hospital 2021-XZYG-B21Hospital Management Project of Western Command General Hospital 2021-XZYG-B22Joint key project 2019LH01Medical Innovation Project 21WQ040
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFocal cortical dysplasia (FCD) is a leading cause of drug-resistant epilepsy, characterized by cortical malformations and aberrant neuronal-glial interactions. Recently, the role of Liver X Receptor Beta (LXRβ) in neurodevelopment has attracted considerable attention, although its involvement in FCD pathogenesis remains unclear.

methodsWe established a freezing lesion-cortical dysplasia (FL-CD) model in neonatal mice to mimic the pathological features of FCD. We evaluated the expression of LXRβ and its downstream target, brain lipid-binding protein (BLBP), using immunohistochemistry and Western blot analysis. LXRβ activation and inhibition were pharmacologically modulated to assess their effects on glial migration, differentiation and cortical electrophysiology. Electroencephalogram (EEG) recordings were analyzed for power spectral density and functional connectivity to further investigate alterations in cortical network activity.

resultsLXRβ and BLBP were significantly downregulated in the lesion cortex during early developmental stages. Activation of LXRβ reduced gliosis, promoted astrocytic differentiation, and modified cortical oscillatory activity, as evidenced by enhanced α power and gamma band functional connectivity, along with adjustments in the theta/beta ratio. In contrast, inhibition of LXRβ exacerbated gliosis and disrupted cortical network synchronization.

conclusionOur findings demonstrate that LXRβ plays a critical role in regulating glial migration, differentiation and cortical network remodeling in the FL-CD model. Pharmacological modulation of LXRβ may offer a novel therapeutic strategy for restoring neural circuit stability in FCD, highlighting its potential as a molecular target for intervention in drug-resistant epilepsy.

Indexed as

Cerebral CortexLiver X ReceptorsMalformations of Cortical DevelopmentNerve NetNeurogliaAnimalsAnimals, NewbornDisease Models, AnimalMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLLiver X Receptorsbrain lipid‐binding proteincortical network remodelingfocal cortical dysplasiaglial functionliver X receptor beta

Identifiers

PMID41299850
PMCPMC12657261

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.