Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41299436›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2025

"I live by myself, but at least God is with me": The effects of faith-based identity on mental health during transitions in social and legal status to the United States among Korean/Korean American immigrants.

Chulwoo Park, Airi Irene Trisnadi, Patricia Angelica

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Chulwoo ParkDepartment of Sociology, Anthropology, and Public Health, University of Maryland, Baltimore County, Baltimore, MD, 21250, USA. cwpark@umbc.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-0667-6549
Airi Irene TrisnadiDepartment of Psychology, San José State University, San Jose, CA, 95192, USA.
Patricia AngelicaDepartment of Public Health and Recreation, San José State University, San Jose, CA, 95192, USA.

Funding

Language Identity and Mental Health Disparities among Multilingual 1.5 Generation Asian/Asian American Immigrant Young Adults: A Mixed Methods StudyR16GM150715 · NIGMS · SAN JOSE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI PARK, CHULWOO · 2023 to 2025
$549k
NIGMS NIH HHS R16 GM150715NIH HHS R16GM150715San José State University 23-RSG-05-061
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAmong Korean/Korean American immigrants, the tenth-largest immigrant population in the United States, approximately 30% of them reside in California. Christianity has played a significant role in supporting their mental well-being; however, little is known about how faith-based identity influences their mental health dealing with legal status challenges while adjusting to life in the Bay Area. Thus, this study sought to understand how faith-based identity, specifically Christianity, supports Korean/Korean American immigrants in overcoming mental health challenges and enhancing a sense of belonging during transitions in their social and legal status in the United States.

methodsWe used a mixed methods approach. First, we collected a quantitative online survey. Second, we invited a total of 24 survey participants to conduct a qualitative in-depth interview, the majority of whom participated in person (22 out of 24). Eligible participants met the following inclusion criteria: (1) both of their parents were of Korean ethnicity, regardless of nationality; (2) 18 years of age or older; (3) regular attendance at a Korean church in the San Francisco Bay Area; and (4) having an ability to read and understand English for both the survey and interview.

resultsWe extracted four themes. First, most participants had been exposed to Christianity before coming to the United States, but their initial faith was generally weak. Second, later on, they deepened their Christian identity through various religious practices, such as attending Christian retreats, reflecting on beliefs, and praying to God. Third, by receiving support from the church and living with Christian teachings, they overcame challenges through faith, which positively contributed to their mental well-being. Lastly, many participants expressed a sense of God's calling in the San Francisco Bay Area, which provided them a clear direction for pursuing and achieving their goals.

conclusionsThe study explains how Christianity influences the psychological well-being of Korean/Korean American immigrants in the United States. It highlights the importance of further understanding about the role of faith-based identity among immigrant populations, in order to support their mental health when experiencing transitions in their social and legal status in the United States.

Indexed as

AsianChristianityEmigrants and ImmigrantsMental HealthAdolescentAdultCaliforniaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchRepublic of KoreaUnited StatesYoung AdultChristianityFaith-based identityIn-depth interviewKorean american immigrantMixed methods studyOnline survey

Identifiers

PMID41299436
PMCPMC12659034

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.