Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41299420›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2025

Public confidence in Ireland's Health Service Executive, Mid-West region: Findings from a 2024 regional survey.

Sinéad M Madden

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Sinéad M MaddenSchool of Engineering, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland. Sinead.Madden@ul.ie.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPublic confidence is a cornerstone of effective healthcare delivery and the legitimacy of healthcare reform. In Ireland's Health Service Executive (HSE) Mid-West (MW), Regional Health Area (RHA) E, ongoing concerns about access to care at University Hospital Limerick (UHL) and the wider responsiveness of the system highlight the need for a deeper understanding of public trust in this region.

methodsThis study conducted an online cross-sectional survey of 358 participants from RHA E using convenience sampling and fully anonymised data. It assessed Emergency Department (ED) utilisation and developed a novel Overall Confidence Index (OCI), capturing five dimensions of healthcare trust across 15 Likert-scale items. Statistical analyses included Ordinal Logistic Regression (OLR), linear regression, and factor analysis to identify confidence predictors. Although respondents from Clare were over-represented, post-hoc weighting made little difference to the results.

results80.78% of respondents expressed dissatisfaction. Confidence was significantly lower among older adults ([Formula: see text], [Formula: see text]), among people living with a chronic illness ([Formula: see text], [Formula: see text]), and among Clare residents compared with those in Limerick ([Formula: see text], [Formula: see text]). ED usage showed a negative trend but was not statistically significant ([Formula: see text]). Factor analysis pointed to two underlying dimensions of confidence: "Trust in Care Quality" and "Systemic Transparency".

conclusionsIn this region, trust is influenced more by broader system and population factors than by individual service use. The OCI provides a useful way to track changes in public trust over time. To rebuild confidence, reforms should focus on fair access across regions, better support for people with chronic illness, and greater transparency in how the system is run. Future studies should use a quota-based, mixed-methods design to enhance representativeness and inform Sláintecare aligned health policy.

Indexed as

Public OpinionTrustAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHumansIrelandMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesHealth Service Executive (HSE)IrelandPublic confidencePublic health perceptionRegional Health Area (RHA) E Mid-West (MW)Survey

Identifiers

PMID41299420
PMCPMC12648847

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.