Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41299101›Full record

ArticleEMBO molecular medicine2026

Isomeranzin activates Gnas-AMPK signaling to drive white adipose browning and curb obesity in mice.

Menghao Shi, Yinsong Ye, Lizhi Hu, Yibo Yan, Shushu Jiang, Pengchao Wang, Fengcen Li, Mingfa Ai, Jinhui Huang, Ling Yang and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EMBO molecular medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Menghao Shi *Department of Cardiology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Yinsong Ye *Clinic Center of Human Genomic Research, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Lizhi Hu *Clinic Center of Human Genomic Research, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Yibo YanClinic Center of Human Genomic Research, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-3900-5194
Shushu JiangDepartment of Cardiology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-1541-7888
Pengchao WangDepartment of Cardiology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Fengcen LiDepartment of Cardiology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Mingfa AiDepartment of Cardiology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Jinhui HuangDepartment of Cardiology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Ling YangHubei Key Laboratory of Metabolic Abnormalities and Vascular Aging Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1277 Jiefang Ave., Wuhan, China. yanglinguh@hust.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0751-5600
Kai HuangClinic Center of Human Genomic Research, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China. huangkai1@hust.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7121-0318
Minglu LiangClinic Center of Human Genomic Research, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China. liangml@hust.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4026-951X

Funding

MOST | National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) 82270614,81974078,81570530MOST | National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) 82495174,81830014,91949201the ministry of science and technology of china 2023YFC2413804
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity is a major global health challenge, and promoting the browning of white adipose tissue (WAT) represents a promising therapeutic strategy. However, pharmacological approaches to induce adipose thermogenesis remain limited. Through a Connectivity Map-based screen, we identified isomeranzin (ISM) as a potent small-molecule activator of WAT browning. ISM enhances thermogenesis in adipocytes by activating the AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) pathway. Integrated limited proteolysis-mass spectrometry, cellular thermal shift assays, and molecular docking identified guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) alpha subunit (Gnas) as the direct binding target of ISM. Mechanistic studies further revealed that ISM induces WAT browning through the Gnas-dependent activation of cAMP-AMPK signaling cascade. These findings elucidate the molecular mechanism underlying ISM activity and highlight its potential as a lead compound for enhancing energy expenditure and combating obesity.

Indexed as

Adipose Tissue, BrownAdipose Tissue, WhiteAMP-Activated Protein KinasesGTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, GsObesitySignal TransductionAdipocytesAnimalsHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMolecular Docking SimulationThermogenesisAMP-Activated Protein KinasesGTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, GsAdipose BrowningAMPKGnasIsomeranzinObesity

Identifiers

PMID41299101
PMCPMC12808274

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.