Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41299058›Full record

ArticleNPJ precision oncology2025

Combination therapy overcomes secondary PARPi resistance in ATM-deficient prostate cancer.

Sara Arce-Gallego, Victor Esquefa, Heura Domenech, Andrei Salca, Daniel Aguilar, Teresa Casals, Gisela Mir, Sara Simonetti, Anna Oliveira, Lara de Llobet and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ precision oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Sara Arce-GallegoProstate Cancer Group, Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology (VHIO), Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.
Victor EsquefaProstate Cancer Group, Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology (VHIO), Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.
Heura DomenechExperimental Therapeutics, Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology (VHIO), Barcelona, Spain.
Andrei SalcaProstate Cancer Group, Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology (VHIO), Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.
Daniel AguilarProstate Cancer Group, Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology (VHIO), Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.
Teresa CasalsProstate Cancer Group, Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology (VHIO), Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.
Gisela MirProstate Cancer Group, Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology (VHIO), Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.
Sara SimonettiMolecular Oncology, Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology (VHIO), Barcelona, Spain.
Anna OliveiraProstate Cancer Group, Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology (VHIO), Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.
Lara de LlobetProstate Cancer Group, Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology (VHIO), Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.
Antje NeebThe Institute of Cancer Research and The Royal Marsden NHS Trust, Sutton, UK.
Julian BrandarizProstate Cancer Group, Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology (VHIO), Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.
Nicolas AnselminoProstate Cancer Group, Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology (VHIO), Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.
Irene Casanova-SalasProstate Cancer Group, Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology (VHIO), Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.
Nicolas HerranzProstate Cancer Group, Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology (VHIO), Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.
Violeta SerraExperimental Therapeutics, Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology (VHIO), Barcelona, Spain.
Johann S de BonoThe Institute of Cancer Research and The Royal Marsden NHS Trust, Sutton, UK.
Joaquin MateoProstate Cancer Group, Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology (VHIO), Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain. jmateo@vhio.net.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PARP inhibitors (PARPi) are approved treatments for patients with metastatic prostate cancer (mPC); tumors with homologous recombination repair (HRR) defects are particularly sensitive to this drug class. While previous work has associated ATM defects with response to PARPi, its predictive value remains controversial and the mechanisms underlying sensitivity and eventual acquired drug resistance in this setting remain unclear. To address this, we generated in vitro prostate cancer models of acquired PARPi resistance to olaparib and saruparib, a novel selective PARP1 inhibitor and pursued functional characterization and drug sensitivity studies. We found that resistant models bypass the G2/M arrest induced by PARPi in sensitive models; and display a greater reliance on the ATR-dependent response to DNA damage and replication stress, mainly through the ATR-CHK1 axis. Consistently, we demonstrate in vivo that the combination of PARPi-ATRi in resistant models restores treatment sensitivity through enhancing replication stress. Collectively, these findings highlight an interplay between ATM-ATR signaling as a key mediator of PARPi sensitivity in ATM-deficient mPC and identify a promising therapeutic combination to prolong treatment response and potentially improve patients' outcomes.

Identifiers

PMID41299058
PMCPMC12750001

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.