Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41298944›Full record

ArticleLangenbeck's archives of surgery2025

Intraoperative complications during gastrectomy for gastric cancer - incidence, treatment, and effect on postoperative complications and survival in a population-based nationwide study.

Anna Junttila, Olli Helminen, Mika Helmiö, Heikki Huhta, Aapo Jalkanen, Raija Kallio, Vesa Koivukangas, Arto Kokkola, Simo Laine, Elina Lietzen and 13 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Langenbeck's archives of surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors.

Anna JunttilaDepartment of Surgery, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland. anna.junttila@fimnet.fi.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3103-9966
Olli HelminenSurgery Research Unit, Medical Research Center Oulu, Oulu University Hospital, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.
Mika HelmiöDivision of Digestive Surgery and Urology, Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland.
Heikki HuhtaSurgery Research Unit, Medical Research Center Oulu, Oulu University Hospital, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.
Aapo JalkanenDepartment of Surgery, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.
Raija KallioDepartment of Oncology and Radiotherapy, Oulu University Hospital, Oulu, Finland.
Vesa KoivukangasSurgery Research Unit, Medical Research Center Oulu, Oulu University Hospital, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.
Arto KokkolaDepartment of Surgery, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.
Simo LaineDivision of Digestive Surgery and Urology, Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland.
Elina LietzenDivision of Digestive Surgery and Urology, Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland.
Johanna LouhimoDepartment of Surgery, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.
Sanna MeriläinenSurgery Research Unit, Medical Research Center Oulu, Oulu University Hospital, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.
Vesa-Matti PohjanenCancer and Translational Medicine Research Unit, Medical Research Center Oulu, University of Oulu and Oulu University Hospital, Oulu, Finland.
Tuomo RantanenDepartment of Surgery, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland.
Ari RistimäkiDepartment of Pathology, HUS Diagnostic Center, HUSLAB, Helsinki University Hospital, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Jari V RäsänenDepartment of General Thoracic and Oesophageal Surgery, Heart and Lung Centre, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.
Juha SaarnioSurgery Research Unit, Medical Research Center Oulu, Oulu University Hospital, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.
Eero SihvoDepartment of Surgery, Central Finland Central Hospital, Jyväskylä, Finland.
Vesa ToikkanenDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Heart Center, Tampere University Hospital, University of Tampere, Tampere, Finland.
Tuula TyrväinenDepartment of Gastroenterology and Alimentary Tract Surgery, Tampere University Hospital, Tampere, Finland.
Antti ValtolaDepartment of Surgery, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland.
Joonas H KauppilaSurgery Research Unit, Medical Research Center Oulu, Oulu University Hospital, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.
FINEGO group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeStudies reporting intraoperative complications during gastrectomy for gastric cancer or their effect on short- and long-term outcomes are rare. Our aim was to examine the effect of major intraoperative complications to incidence of major postoperative complications and long-term survival after gastrectomy for gastric cancer.

methodsThis population-based, nationwide, and retrospective cohort study reports intraoperative complications and examines the effect of major intraoperative complications to incidence of major postoperative complications and mortality after gastrectomy for gastric cancer in Finland in 2005-2016.

resultsTotal or partial gastrectomy was performed to 2,184 patients eligible for this study. A total of 552 (25.3%) intra-operative complications occurred in 483 patients. Major intraoperative complication occurred to 69 patients (3.2%) and major postoperative complication occurred to 374 patients (17.1%). The occurrence of major intraoperative complications was not associated to the risk of postoperative major complications in the crude (OR 1.13, CI 0.61-2.08) or in the adjusted analysis (OR 1.18, CI 0.62-2.27), compared to patients without major intraoperative complications. Major intraoperative complications were not associated to higher 90-day mortality (HR 1.76, 95% CI 0.81-3.82) or higher 5-year mortality (HR 1.09, 95% CI 0.79-1.52) compared to patients without major intraoperative complications.

conclusionIntraoperative complications during gastric cancer surgery are common but mainly not life-threatening and can be managed with relatively low sequelae. Major intraoperative complications did not increase the risk of major postoperative complications and were not associated to higher 90-day, or 5-year mortality compared to patients without major intraoperative complications after gastric cancer surgery.

Indexed as

GastrectomyIntraoperative ComplicationsPostoperative ComplicationsStomach NeoplasmsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleFinlandHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSurvival RateGastrectomyGastric adenocarcinomaIntraoperative complicationPostoperative complication

Identifiers

PMID41298944
PMCPMC12743099

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.