Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41298844›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2025

Adhirons are efficient tools to guide antiviral ligand discovery.

Alex J Flynn, Alex Derry, Oliver Debski-Antoniak, Stephen P Muench, Juan Fontana, Katie J Simmons

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Alex J FlynnSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
Alex Derry *Astbury Centre for Structural and Molecular Biology, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2978-2192
Oliver Debski-Antoniak *Astbury Centre for Structural and Molecular Biology, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8239-2738
Stephen P MuenchSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK. S.P.Muench@leeds.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6869-4414
Juan FontanaInstituto Biofisika (IBF), CSIC-UPV/EHU, University of the Basque Country, Leioa, Spain. juan.fontana@csic.es.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9084-2927
Katie J SimmonsSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK. K.J.Simmons@leeds.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4846-9097

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adhirons are small, antibody-like proteins expressed in bacteria that bind to biological targets with high affinity. Since their discovery, Adhirons have been isolated against over 350 targets, and they can be used for many research applications. However, their therapeutic application is at present in its early stages, hence the interest in developing novel small molecules to mimic their effect. We develop a pipeline for small molecule discovery where Adhirons act as starting templates in a ligand-based virtual screening workflow. For proof of concept, we use Adhirons against two viral systems: Crimean-Congo Haemorrhagic Fever Virus and Influenza A Virus. In both cases, a hit was identified from the mimics using biophysical and cell-based assays, highlighting how Adhirons, commercial libraries and structural approaches can be combined to accelerate small molecule inhibitor discovery of viruses.

Indexed as

Antiviral AgentsDrug DiscoveryHemorrhagic Fever Virus, Crimean-CongoInfluenza A virusHumansLigandsSmall Molecule LibrariesAntiviral AgentsLigandsSmall Molecule Libraries

Identifiers

PMID41298844
PMCPMC12686443

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.