Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41298745›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Novel polygenic risk score associates with diverticulitis in a multi-institutional, ancestrally diverse cohort.

Christopher J Neylan, Thomas Ueland, Sarah A Abramowitz, John S DePaolo, Noah L Tsao, Jeffrey L Roberson, Alexander T Hawkins, David J Carey, Diane T Smelser, Michael G Levin and 3 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Utility of Colonoscopy After Acute Colonic Diverticulitis.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Christopher J Neylan *Department of Surgery, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Thomas Ueland *Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, 37232, USA.
Sarah A AbramowitzDepartment of Surgery, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
John S DePaoloDepartment of Surgery, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Noah L TsaoDepartment of Surgery, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Jeffrey L RobersonDepartment of Surgery, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Alexander T HawkinsDivision of General Surgery, Section of Colon & Rectal Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, 37232, USA.
David J CareyDepartment of Genomic Health, Weis Center for Research, Geisinger Health System, Danville, PA, USA.
Diane T SmelserDepartment of Genomic Health, Weis Center for Research, Geisinger Health System, Danville, PA, USA.
Michael G LevinCardiovascular Institute, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Rebecca L HoffmanDivision of Colorectal Surgery, Geisinger Medical Center, Geisinger Commonwealth School of Medicine, Danville, PA, USA.
Scott M DamrauerDepartment of Surgery, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Lillias H MaguireCorporal Michael Crescenz VA Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA. Lillias.Maguire@Pennmedicine.upenn.edu.

Funding

Phenotypic Diversity in COVID-19UL1TR001878 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI FITZGERALD, GARRET A · 2016 to 2025
$102.4M
Translational Analysis CoreP30DK058404 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI MARY Kay WASHINGTON · 2002 to 2026
$29.9M
Genetic Determinants of Outcomes in Diverticular DiseaseK08DK124687 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI MAGUIRE, LILLIAS HOLMES · 2020 to 2024
$841k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001878NIDDK NIH HHS K08 DK124687NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK058404
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diverticulitis is a common and morbid colorectal disease that recurs after an initial attack in up to 30% of patients. Elective surgery to remove the affected portion of the colon is an effective intervention to prevent disease recurrence, but appropriate patient selection is challenging given the limited ability to predict which patients are likely to recur, or the severity with which they may do so. Genetics influence diverticulitis and can be used for risk stratification, but this has only been studied in European ancestry populations. Using state-of-the-art techniques, we created a polygenic risk score that associates with diverticulitis prevalence and severity and is externally validated on meta-analysis in a diverse patient population across three different biobanks. This work represents the first published diverticulitis polygenic score to demonstrate utility in associating specifically with diverticulitis in non-European populations, and may provide the basis for clinical implementation in elective surgical decision-making.

Indexed as

DiverticulitisGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseMultifactorial InheritanceAgedCohort StudiesFemaleGenetic Risk ScoreHumansMaleMiddle AgedPolymorphism, Single NucleotidePrevalenceRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID41298745
PMCPMC12660771

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.